GECC 8 Art Appreciation Midterm Review
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Questions and Answers

What is the main distinction between art and craft according to the content?

  • Art focuses on practical utility, while craft emphasizes aesthetics.
  • Technique is a crucial element that differentiates art from craft. (correct)
  • Craft uses more advanced mediums than art.
  • Art is limited to visual expressions, while craft includes auditory arts.

    • Which of the following is classified as a two-dimensional art form?

  • Landscape planning
  • Sculpture
  • Printmaking (correct)
  • Architecture

    • Watercolor is noted for its ability to evoke which of the following qualities?

  • Rapid execution
  • Monochrome effects
  • Brilliance and a variety of hues (correct)
  • High durability and strength

    • Which medium must be applied quickly to achieve good results?

    <p>Fresco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a challenge associated with using pastel as an art medium?

    <p>It is difficult to preserve the finished product.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which historical period was tempera predominantly favored among painters?

    <p>Middle Ages and early Renaissance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'medium' refer to in the context of visual arts?

    <p>The means by which an artist communicates their ideas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of fresco painting?

    <p>It allows for repainting after drying.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main quality of metals used in architecture?

    <p>They can be shaped without breaking.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a material of nature?

    <p>Brass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common limitation of using brass as a medium in art?

    <p>It is not widely accepted by artists.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of materials constitutes the majority of building materials in architecture?

    <p>Materials Made by Man</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about ivory?

    <p>It is derived from animal tusks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic makes wood a common building material?

    <p>Its abundance and relative durability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are materials of nature primarily utilized in architecture?

    <p>By shaping and minor conditioning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes metals from other architectural materials?

    <p>Their ability to be shaped in any direction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of irony involves a contrast between what a character says and what the audience knows?

    <p>Dramatic irony</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of imagery is considered the most common in literature?

    <p>Visual imagery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of unpleasant sounds in poetry?

    <p>They contain short, abrupt vowel sounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of poetry, what does the term 'meter' refer to?

    <p>The arrangement of accents at regular intervals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following accurately describes free verse poetry?

    <p>It allows for irregular rhythms and lacks formal structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a novel according to the content?

    <p>To portray real-life settings and provide moral lessons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'thought or meaning' refer to in poetry?

    <p>The experience the poem expresses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does 'style' encompass in literature?

    <p>The control over material through literary techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which voice type is classified as the highest and lightest of all voices?

    <p>Coloratura soprano</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a Concierto in musical composition?

    <p>Designed for solo and orchestra to showcase virtuosity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following instruments is NOT part of the Woodwinds category?

    <p>Trumpet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In art, what does Realism primarily focus on?

    <p>Accurate and honest depiction of everyday subjects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the characteristics of a Lyric Soprano?

    <p>It has a medium high tonal quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which genre is specifically focused on music designed for a small ensemble?

    <p>Chamber Music</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of Abstraction in art?

    <p>To move away from literal representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which instruments are classified as Percussion Instruments?

    <p>Cymbals, Xylophone, Drums</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the architectural order characterized by a lower element called echinus and an upper element called abacus?

    <p>Doric order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architectural feature is associated with the Old Kingdom in ancient Egypt?

    <p>Pyramids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architectural order is regarded as feminine and is a variant of the Ionic order?

    <p>Corinthian order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of ancient Roman architecture emphasizes values such as order and persistence?

    <p>Sequences and progression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which period did the rock-cut tombs at Beni-Hasan emerge?

    <p>Middle Kingdom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architectural reality is exemplified by the Mortuary Temple of Hatsheput?

    <p>New Kingdom grandiose temples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Corinthian order primarily signify in its architectural style?

    <p>Ornamentation and elegance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is indicative of architectural style during the Medieval period?

    <p>Focus on light and verticality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chapter 2: The Art Media

    • Art distinguishes itself from craft primarily through technique.
    • Medium: Latin for "middle," it denotes how artists convey ideas.
    • Visual arts encompass mediums that are seen and occupy space, primarily paintings, sculptures, and architecture.

    Painting

    • Creating Meaningful Effects: Paintings provide visual representation through pigments.
    • Watercolor: Known for brilliance and a variety of hues; challenging to handle.
    • Fresco: Requires quick execution; notable example is Michelangelo’s “The Creation of Adam.”
    • Tempera: Popular in the Middle Ages before the adoption of oil.
    • Pastel: Flexible but preservation can be difficult.
    • Encaustic: An early method using heat and wax.

    Three-Dimensional Arts

    • Include sculpture, architecture, and landscape design.
    • Materials for these forms are categorized based on natural and man-made substances.

    Factors in Architectural Material Choice

    • Consider structural and physical properties, material weaknesses, longevity, and inherent qualities.

    Classification of Architectural Materials

    • Materials of Nature: Directly from nature requiring minimal manipulation.
    • Materials Made by Man: Predominantly used in building, necessitating human intervention.

    Vocal Music

    • Classified into men’s and women’s voices; notable examples include:
      • Soprano: Highest vocal range, light and flexible.
      • Mezzo-soprano: Medium high tone.
      • Lyric Soprano: Less high and flute-like.

    Different Musical Instruments

    • Strings: Guitars, violins, ukuleles, etc.
    • Brasses: Trumpets, French Horns, Tubas.
    • Woodwinds: Flutes, clarinets, piccolos.
    • Percussion: Cymbals, xylophones, drums.

    Art and Literary Movements

    • Realism: Aims to portray subjects accurately; often reflects daily life.
    • Abstraction: Moves away from realistic portrayals to express concepts.
    • Symbolism: Uses objects or actions to suggest deeper meanings.

    Poetry

    • Thought or Meaning: Reflects the poem's thematic experiences.
    • Free Verse: Lacks strict rhyme or meter, providing freedom in expression.

    Architecture

    • Famous examples include the Pyramids of Gizeh, signifying ancient power and permanence.
    • Old Kingdom Architecture: Characterized by monumental structures like pyramids.
    • Middle Kingdom: Features rock-cut tombs and sacred chambers.
    • New Kingdom: Known for grand temples, exemplified by the Mortuary Temple of Hatsheput.

    Ancient Roman Architecture

    • Emphasizes order, persistence, and ambition, evident in the design and structures of the era.

    Architectural Orders

    • Doric Order: Simple and sturdy.
    • Ionic Order: Feminine and elegant.
    • Corinthian Order: Ornate and complex, a variant of Ionic.

    Medieval Architecture

    • Emphasizes sequences, symmetry, and balance with natural settings, reflecting the historical context and cultural aesthetics of the time.

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    GECC 8 Art Appreciation PDF

    Description

    Prepare for your GECC 8 Art Appreciation midterm with this comprehensive review covering Chapters 2-9. Dive into the distinguishing techniques and mediums of visual arts, including painting and sculpture, and enhance your understanding of artistry in practice.

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