GEC 1: The Self from Various Perspectives

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Questions and Answers

What factors influence the formation of one's identity according to the content?

  • Cultural and environmental factors
  • Economic and educational factors
  • Hereditary and social factors (correct)
  • Occupational and psychological factors

How are similarities in behaviors and attitudes among family members described?

  • Random acts of influence
  • Inherited traits from ancestors
  • Distinct personal choices
  • Learned behaviors from socialization (correct)

What does the personality factor in the formation of identity primarily refer to?

  • Professional achievements
  • Cultural assimilation
  • Character and traits integration (correct)
  • Encounters with strangers

What role does the social factor play in shaping an individual's identity?

<p>It influences attitudes and behaviors. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe the process through which personality traits are integrated into one's identity?

<p>Character and traits integration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two components of the SELF as defined in the overview?

<p>The I and the Me (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept explains that the SELF is influenced by inherent biological traits?

<p>Nature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following represents the SELF as the actor in a statement?

<p>'I will attend the meeting.' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of factors are included in the influences on one's SELF?

<p>Both social and environmental factors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In understanding the SELF, what does self-appraisal involve?

<p>Determining personal strengths and weaknesses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of synthesizing the influence of factors of the self?

<p>To enhance group collaboration skills (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the overview describe the term 'ME'?

<p>As a pronoun used as the object (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of the SELF is highlighted by the term 'nature'?

<p>Inherent predispositions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primarily influences an individual's SELF as described in the content?

<p>Nurturing factors in the context of life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does GROUP LIFE affect an individual?

<p>It affects behavior and attitude through social institutions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do SELF and IDENTITY differ in relation to a person?

<p>SELF is known only to oneself, while IDENTITY can be fully understood by others. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'self-concept' include?

<p>All aspects of oneself that come to mind, influenced by various identities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines IDENTITY as described?

<p>The roles and social membership of an individual (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the distinction between the past, present, and future selves highlight?

<p>It reflects various aspects of self that a person identifies with at different times. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does nurturing have in shaping the SELF?

<p>It integrates various life experiences and influences. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately reflects the interplay of NATURE and NURTURE in relation to SELF?

<p>The SELF is a product of both NATURE and NURTURE. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the environmental factor encompass?

<p>The larger society, communal elements, and physical surroundings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT part of the hereditary factor?

<p>Cultural background and experiences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another term used for the hereditary factor?

<p>Non-negotiable factor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a person-volition factor relate to societal norms?

<p>It inherently leads to non-conformity and deviance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristics are dictated by hereditary factors?

<p>Physical and personal attributes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following influences personal identity the least?

<p>Social media trends (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which best describes the interaction between environmental and hereditary factors in shaping identity?

<p>Environmental factors can modify hereditary traits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does emotionality play according to the hereditary factor?

<p>It is passed down genetically and affects identity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Understanding the Self

  • The self is conceptualized through various perspectives, emphasizing different characteristics and factors influencing individual identity.
  • Important objectives include comparing representations of the self across disciplines and reflecting on personal development.

The Self: Philosophical Perspectives

  • "I" represents the self as an actor while "me" signifies the self as an object, illustrating dual roles in self-concept.
  • The self may be studied structurally and functionally, from biological processes to intricate human physiological systems.

Nature vs. Nurture

  • Nature posits that the self emerges from biological predispositions; traits are genetically transmitted across generations.
  • Nurture focuses on the influence of life experiences, social institutions, and environmental contexts on personal development.

Identity and Self Concept

  • Identity refers to an individual’s distinct qualities and beliefs that differentiate them from others.
  • The self encompasses both known (social relationships) and unknown (personal traits) aspects, contributing to a comprehensive self-concept.

Time Perspectives in Self-Identity

  • Identities can reflect past, present, and future dimensions, indicating how individuals perceive their transformation over time.

Dimensionalities of the Self/Identity

  • Self is influenced by various factors:
    • Personality Factors: Traits acquired through social interactions shape individuality.
    • Social Factors: Family and significant relationships contribute to attitudinal and behavioral patterns.
    • Environmental Factors: Surroundings, societal norms, and community expectations shape behavior and self-perception.
    • Hereditary Factors: Fixed biological attributes (e.g., height, complexion) inherited at conception shape identity.
    • Person-Volition Factors: Individual choice and social experiences influence the development of a distinct identity, sometimes leading to non-conformist behavior.

Summary of Influences on the Self

  • The interplay of nature and nurture suggests a holistic understanding of identity formation, where personal traits and social experiences converge to define the self.
  • Continuous reflection and critical analysis of these factors are essential for understanding the development of one's identity and self-concept.

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