GDP Exclusions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT included in GDP calculation?

  • Goods and services produced within households (correct)
  • Undeclared labor transactions
  • Illegal economic activities
  • Services that would be counted if bought on the market

What term is commonly used to refer to unrecorded economic activities that involve both legal and illegal transactions?

  • Transparent economy
  • Visible economy
  • Official economy
  • Shadow economy (correct)

Why are illegal transactions like drugs smuggling not considered in the GDP calculation?

  • Because they are not relevant for the economy
  • Because they have no market value
  • Because they are difficult to measure
  • Because they are illegal activities (correct)

What type of labor involves people being paid for their work but the payments are not officially registered?

<p>Off-the-books labor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to understand the size of the shadow economy even though it is not considered in GDP?

<p>To understand the full scope of economic activity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a larger size of the shadow economy imply for GDP per capita?

<p>It decreases the reliability of GDP per capita as a measure of a country's actual income. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one method used to estimate the size of the shadow economy in a country?

<p>Evaluation of electricity consumption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a higher growth rate in electricity consumption compared to GDP indicate the shadow economy's status?

<p>The shadow economy is growing. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a sharp increase in the ratio between currency in circulation and 'official' GDP suggest?

<p>An increase in the shadow economy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How reliable are estimations about changes in the black economy based on indirect indicators?

<p>Vary depending on the indicator used (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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