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GCSE Geography
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GCSE Geography

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Questions and Answers

What types of trees or shrubs are classified under the families found in mangrove swamps?

  • Cyperaceae, Convolvulaceae, Ericaceae, Iridaceae, and Lamiaceae
  • Acanthaceae, Arecaceae, Combretaceae, Lythraceae, and Rhizophoraceae (correct)
  • Orchidaceae, Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, Euphorbiaceae, and Malvaceae
  • Fabaceae, Rosaceae, Solanaceae, Poaceae, and Lamiaceae
  • What is the purpose of the exposed roots, called prop roots, in mangrove plants?

  • To store food reserves
  • To absorb water and nutrients
  • To support the rest of the plant (correct)
  • To protect the plant from predators
  • What is the function of the respiratory or 'knee' roots, called pneumatophores, in mangrove swamps?

  • Anchor the plant in the muddy floor
  • Attract pollinators for reproduction
  • Allow air to pass through small openings called lenticels (correct)
  • Absorb sunlight for photosynthesis
  • What color are the flowers of mangroves?

    <p>Pale yellow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How tall do mangroves usually grow?

    <p>Up to 9 metres in height</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Characteristics of Mangrove Plants

    • Mangroves belong to several families, including Rhizophoraceae, Combretaceae, and Avicenniaceae.

    Adaptations for Survival

    • Prop roots (exposed roots) in mangrove plants help to stabilize the plant and absorb oxygen from the air.

    Respiratory System

    • Pneumatophores (respiratory or 'knee' roots) in mangrove swamps allow plants to breathe by bringing oxygen from the air into the roots.

    Flower Characteristics

    • Mangrove flowers are typically yellow or cream-colored.

    Growth Patterns

    • Mangroves usually grow up to 10-15 meters (30-45 feet) tall.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of mangrove swamps with this GCSE Geography quiz. Learn about the unique plant families and their characteristics, and explore the importance of mangrove ecosystems.

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