Gate Control Theory of Pain Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to the gate control theory, which neural structure in the spinal cord can open and close to modulate the perception of pain?

  • The substantia gelatinosa (correct)
  • The dorsal column fibers
  • The dorsal horn
  • The central transmission cells
  • What did Melzack and Wall describe in 1965?

  • The pain-modulating system (correct)
  • The opening and closing of the neural gate
  • The three systems located in the spinal cord
  • The role of psychological factors in pain perception
  • What happens when the gate is closed according to the gate control theory?

  • Pain signals excite dorsal horn transmission neurons
  • Signals from small diameter pain fibers excite the dorsal horn transmission neurons
  • Stimulation of large-diameter fibers inhibits the transmission of pain (correct)
  • Noxious impulses are influenced by a gating mechanism
  • Which fibers stimulate the opening of the gate according to the gate control theory?

    <p>Small-diameter fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do psychological factors play in the perception of pain according to the gate control theory?

    <p>Psychological factors can open and close the neural gate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gate Control Theory

    • The neural structure in the spinal cord that can open and close to modulate the perception of pain is the "gate".

    Melzack and Wall's Contribution

    • In 1965, Melzack and Wall described the gate control theory.

    Gate Closure

    • When the gate is closed, the transmission of pain signals to the brain is blocked.

    Gate Stimulation

    • The gate is opened by stimulation of small, unmyelinated C-fibers and A-delta fibers, which transmit pain information.
    • The gate is closed by stimulation of large, myelinated A-beta fibers, which transmit non-painful sensations.

    Psychological Factors

    • According to the gate control theory, psychological factors, such as anxiety, attention, and past experiences, can influence the perception of pain by modulating the opening and closing of the gate.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the Gate Control Theory of Pain with this quiz. Explore major concepts and understand how psychological factors influence the perception of pain.

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