Gastrointestinal System Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which abdominal quadrant is the ileocecal valve located in?

  • LLQ
  • LUQ
  • RLQ (correct)
  • RUQ

What is the typical location of bowel sounds in the abdomen?

  • RUQ-LUQ
  • LLQRUQ
  • RLQRLUQ
  • RLQRUQ (correct)

Which percussion sound is associated with a fluid or feces-filled organ in the abdomen?

  • Hyperresonance
  • Dullness (correct)
  • Tympany
  • Resonance

What is the typical width of the liver when palpating in the right upper quadrant?

<p>6-12 cm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sign involves pain in the right lower quadrant during pressure applied to the left lower quadrant?

<p>Rovsing's sign (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Murphy's sign' is associated with which maneuver?

<p>Palpating the liver causing no pain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to the visualization of an organ or body cavity with lighted instruments?

<p>Esophagoscopy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term means aspiration of fluid from a body organ or body cavity?

<p>Centesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe removal of a body organ or glands?

<p>Ectomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term represents severe weight loss and severe wasting?

<p>Cachexia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'itis' indicate in medical terminology?

<p>Inflammation of an organ or cavity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for administration of fluid or medication into the colon through a rectal tube?

<p>Enema (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which abdominal quadrant is home to the gallbladder?

<p>Right upper quadrant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between odynophagia and dysphagia?

<p>Odynophagia is difficulty swallowing, while dysphagia is painful swallowing. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where would you primarily find the spleen in the abdomen?

<p>Left upper abdomen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which abdominal region includes parts of the transverse and descending colon?

<p>Left lower quadrant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the patient's position during abdominal assessment?

<p>Lying flat on the back (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a normal characteristic regarding abdominal contour?

<p>Flat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the appendix located within the abdomen?

<p>Right lower quadrant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of an umbilicus that appears everted?

<p>Indicates a hernia or ascites (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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