Gastrointestinal Pharmacology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which phase of GI motor activity is characterized by rhythmic contractions of short segments of intestines lasting 6-10 minutes?

  • Phase III (correct)
  • Phase I
  • Phase IV
  • Phase II

Which neurotransmitter is responsible for the ascending excitatory response in peristalsis?

  • NO
  • VIP
  • Acetylcholine (correct)
  • ATP

Which neurotransmitter is responsible for the descending inhibitory response in peristalsis?

  • Acetylcholine
  • ATP
  • NO (correct)
  • VIP

What is the name of the complex that sweeps debris caudad, preventing the overgrowth of commensal bacteria?

<p>MMC (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the fasting phase, which phase of GI motor activity is characterized by quiescence?

<p>Phase I (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Phase III GI motility

Rhythmic contractions of short intestinal segments (6-10 minutes).

Peristalsis Excitation

Acetylcholine triggers increased gut movement.

Peristalsis Inhibition

Nitric Oxide (NO) slows gut movement.

MMC function

Complex that sweeps debris out, limits bacteria.

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Phase I GI quiescence

Period of inactivity/rest in the gut during fasting.

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