Gastrointestinal Disorders Assessment Quiz
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Gastrointestinal Disorders Assessment Quiz

Created by
@FertileAshcanSchool

Questions and Answers

Which diagnostic test is specifically used for detecting hydrogen breath and urea breath?

  • Stool analysis
  • Complete Blood Count (CBC)
  • Breath test (correct)
  • Imaging studies: CT, MRI
  • What is the main cause of acute gastritis?

  • Overuse of medications such as aspirin and NSAIDs
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Ingestion of highly seasoned or contaminated food (correct)
  • Ingestion of strong acid or alkali
  • What is the common manifestation of gastrointestinal disorders related to the intestinal gas?

  • Pain (Abdominal)
  • Nausea and vomiting (N&V)
  • Belching and flatulence (correct)
  • Changing in bowel habit and stool characteristics (diarrhea, constipation)
  • Which imaging study is specifically used for the upper gastrointestinal tract?

    <p>Endoscopic procedures (gastroscopy)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of assessing psychosocial, spiritual, and cultural factors in gastrointestinal disorders?

    <p>To identify potential sources of stress or coping mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of acute gastritis other than dietary indiscretion?

    <p>Overuse of medications such as aspirin and NSAIDs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of chronic gastritis?

    <p>H. pylori infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following symptoms is typical of chronic gastritis?

    <p>Belching and sour taste in the mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is chronic gastritis diagnosed?

    <p>Endoscopy and biopsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In severe cases of acute gastritis, what medical procedure may be performed?

    <p>Surgery (gastrojejunostomy)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended medical management for acute gastritis?

    <p>Nonirritating diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a part of the nursing process for a patient with gastritis?

    <p>History including presenting signs and symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common risk associated with chronic gastritis?

    <p>Imbalanced nutrition, less than body requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment recommendation for chronic gastritis?

    <p>Modification of the patient's diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a typical finding in the assessment and diagnosis of chronic gastritis?

    <p>Hyperchloridria (↑HCl)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended step in the medical management of acute gastritis if hemorrhage is present?

    <p>Neutralize and dilute the agent if the cause is acid or alkali ingestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of acute gastritis?

    <p>Excessive consumption of spicy food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic test is specifically used for detecting Helicobacter pylori infection?

    <p>Urea breath test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main risk associated with chronic gastritis?

    <p>Gastrointestinal bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a typical finding in the assessment and diagnosis of chronic gastritis?

    <p>Presence of Helicobacter pylori</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment recommendation for chronic gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori infection?

    <p>Antibiotic therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging study is specifically used for the lower gastrointestinal tract?

    <p>Colonoscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of chronic gastritis?

    <p>Alcohol consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic test is specifically used for detecting chronic gastritis?

    <p>Endoscopy &amp; biopsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of chronic gastritis?

    <p>Anemia due to malabsorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a part of the recommended medical management for acute gastritis?

    <p>Avoiding food and alcohol until symptoms subside</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment finding is characteristic of chronic gastritis?

    <p>Hypochlorhydria (reduced stomach acid)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant symptom of acute gastritis?

    <p>Anorexia and lassitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential risk associated with chronic gastritis?

    <p>Hemorrhage due to superficial ulceration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a part of the nursing process for a patient with gastritis?

    <p>Dietary history and associations with symptoms only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common risk factor for chronic gastritis?

    <p>Smoking and the use of NSAIDs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary symptom of chronic gastritis?

    <p>Sour taste in the mouth and belching</p> Signup and view all the answers

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