Gastrointestinal Disease Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

How do antacids primarily work in the context of mucosal cytoprotection?

  • By neutralizing acid (correct)
  • By increasing acid production
  • By enhancing mucosal damage
  • By preventing acid secretion

Why is a proton pump inhibitor considered more practical than antacids in the given context?

  • They do not interfere with Q-Tc interval (correct)
  • They neutralize acid faster
  • They have fewer side effects
  • They are better absorbed in the small intestine

What is the role of endoscopy in diagnosing a duodenal ulcer in young patients with Helicobacter pylori antibodies?

  • Only used for follow-up
  • Essential for diagnosis
  • Not necessary (correct)
  • Used for symptom relief

Why are good double-contrast barium meals becoming less frequent compared to endoscopy?

<p>Biopsies cannot be taken with them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which macrolide is recommended to stick to until new evidence arises regarding H.pylori eradication regimens?

<p>Clarithromycin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does omeprazole's formulation as enteric-coated granules affect its absorption?

<p>No effect on its absorption (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the usual long-term treatment for patients who require long-term treatment for gastrointestinal disease?

<p>H2-receptor antagonist or proton pump inhibitor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of smoking on peptic ulcer disease and gastro-oesophageal reflux according to the text?

<p>Impairs healing and worsens reflux (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of belching according to the text?

<p>Swallowing air (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do patients with reflux oesophagitis usually have a low lower oesophageal sphincter pressure?

<p>Permanent event of reflux (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of highly selective vagotomy in treating acid-related diseases according to the text?

<p>Reduces acid output effectively (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are gastric ulcers more common on the lesser curve according to the text?

<p>Unknown definitive reason (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for mild reflux oesophagitis in young patients to prevent the development of Barrett’s oesophagitis?

<p>Short-term proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Barrett’s oesophagus typically develop?

<p>From chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is it safe to give a patient with reflux oesophagitis, who is on proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), aspirin in antiplatelet doses?

<p>No, it is not safe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Does a combination of magnesium and aluminium hydroxide salts, used as antacids for reflux oesophagitis, have serious long-term adverse effects?

<p>No, it does not have serious long-term adverse effects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the treatment of reflux oesophagitis with a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), should the PPI be given for life or for a specific duration?

<p>Short-term PPI treatment (4–8 weeks) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is it recommended to treat asymptomatic endoscopically diagnosed reflux oesophagitis with acid suppression and/or antireflux measures?

<p>No, it is not recommended (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

GI Adult Health 2
30 questions

GI Adult Health 2

PerfectStatistics2519 avatar
PerfectStatistics2519
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser