🎧 New: AI-Generated Podcasts Turn your study notes into engaging audio conversations. Learn more

GI Quiz 7
39 Questions
1 Views

GI Quiz 7

Created by
@StimulatingSugilite2002

Podcast Beta

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which symptom may indicate a malignant obstruction of the bile ducts?

  • Painful jaundice
  • Abdominal pain
  • Anorexia
  • Painless jaundice (correct)
  • What should be considered in patients with symptoms and abdominal pain and tenderness?

  • Relief of pain by vomiting
  • Polyp, which may indicate cancer and needs biopsy
  • Ischemia, which requires urgent cross-sectional imaging and surgical consultation (correct)
  • Infectious origin, as in hepatitis A and cholangitis
  • What does the knowledge of where the viscera are positioned in the abdominal cavity help with?

  • Providing insight into the differential diagnosis
  • Determining the cause of pain migration
  • Narrowing the differential diagnosis to the potential affected organs (correct)
  • Determining the underlying pathophysiologic process of the patient's pain
  • What may provide insight into the differential diagnosis of abdominal pain?

    <p>Palliative, Provoking, or Associated Factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of pain is typically nonspecific and difficult to localize?

    <p>Visceral pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of pain originates from inflammation of the parietal peritoneum and is usually more severe than visceral pain?

    <p>Somatic pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which condition should palpation not be performed to avoid complications?

    <p>Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is associated with projectile vomiting?

    <p>Pyloric stenosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition may cause painful swallowing (odynophagia)?

    <p>Esophageal ulceration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be considered if there is chronic pain in the quadrants of the lower abdomen?

    <p>Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does jaundice (icterus) indicate?

    <p>Elevated bilirubin levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of jaundice occurs from obstruction of the extrahepatic bile ducts?

    <p>Extrahepatic jaundice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the stools when excretion of bile into the intestine is completely obstructed?

    <p>They become gray or light colored</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnostic criteria for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?

    <p>Intermittent pain for 12 weeks of the preceding 12 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of pain is typically felt in more distant sites than the disordered structures?

    <p>Referred pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may cause pain referred to the right posterior thorax or the right scapular region?

    <p>Gallstones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition should be suspected if there is chronic pain in the quadrants of the lower abdomen and a palpable mass is present?

    <p>Late-stage colon cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of pain originates from inflammation of the parietal peritoneum and is usually more severe than visceral pain?

    <p>Parietal pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diagnostic criteria for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?

    <p>Intermittent pain for 12 weeks of the preceding 12 months with relief from defecation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does jaundice (icterus) indicate?

    <p>Increased levels of bilirubin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of jaundice occurs from obstruction of the extrahepatic bile ducts?

    <p>Extrahepatic jaundice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may cause pain referred to the right posterior thorax or the right scapular region?

    <p>Pancreatitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is associated with projectile vomiting?

    <p>Pyloric stenosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of pain is typically nonspecific and difficult to localize?

    <p>Visceral pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the stools when excretion of bile into the intestine is completely obstructed?

    <p>They become gray or light colored</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the knowledge of where the viscera are positioned in the abdominal cavity help with?

    <p>Identifying the cause of referred pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which condition should palpation not be performed to avoid complications?

    <p>Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of pain may indicate an emergent cause and require urgent cross-sectional imaging and surgical consultation?

    <p>Painful jaundice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may provide insight into the differential diagnosis of abdominal pain?

    <p>Relief of pain by vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the knowledge of where the viscera are positioned in the abdominal cavity help with?

    <p>Identifying the affected organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of pain originates from inflammation of the parietal peritoneum and is usually more severe than visceral pain?

    <p>Somatic pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the stools when excretion of bile into the intestine is completely obstructed?

    <p>They become pale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of jaundice occurs from obstruction of the extrahepatic bile ducts?

    <p>Obstructive jaundice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be considered if there is chronic pain in the quadrants of the lower abdomen?

    <p>Colorectal cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is associated with projectile vomiting?

    <p>Cholangitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom may indicate a malignant obstruction of the bile ducts?

    <p>Painless jaundice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be considered in patients with symptoms and abdominal pain and tenderness?

    <p>Ischemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may cause pain referred to the right posterior thorax or the right scapular region?

    <p>Gallstones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of pain is typically felt in more distant sites than the disordered structures?

    <p>Referred pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Quizzes Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser