Gastric Mucosa Inflammation Quiz

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18 Questions

What is the term used to describe acute gastritis that develops in patients with major traumatic injuries, burns, severe infection, or other acute illnesses?

Stress-related gastritis

Which of the following conditions is not associated with the development of chronic gastritis?

Kidney failure

What is the main pathophysiological mechanism responsible for the development of acute gastritis?

Impairment of the mucosal barrier

Which of the following conditions is NOT implicated in the development of chronic gastritis?

Gastrojejunostomy

What type of injury is most likely to result in the development of acute stress-related gastritis?

Major traumatic injuries

Which of the following substances is responsible for causing damage to the stomach tissue in chronic gastritis due to chemical gastric injury?

NSAIDs

Which type of gastritis is most often caused by local irritants such as aspirin and other NSAIDs, alcohol consumption, and gastric radiation therapy?

Erosive acute gastritis

What is the main difference between erosive acute gastritis and nonerosive acute gastritis?

Cause of inflammation

Which type of cancer has BE as its only known precursor according to the text?

Esophageal adenocarcinoma

What is the recommended time interval for follow-up biopsies after a biopsy shows no evidence of dysplasia in patients with esophageal changes?

3 to 5 years

What is the main feature that distinguishes chronic gastritis from acute gastritis?

Duration of symptoms

Which type of tumor can arise anywhere along the esophagus and may be asymptomatic or present with multiple symptoms that have been present for a long period of time?

Leiomyoma

Which clinical manifestation is specific to Erosive Gastritis?

Hiccups

How is a definitive diagnosis of gastritis typically made?

By endoscopy and histologic examination of a tissue specimen obtained by biopsy

What is a common symptom reported by patients with Chronic Gastritis?

Intolerance to spicy or fatty foods

Which assessment method can help detect anemia in gastritis patients?

CBC

Which symptom is characteristic of Acute Gastritis?

Epigastric pain

What might be a consequence of Chronic Gastritis for some patients?

Inability to absorb vitamin B12

Test your knowledge on the inflammation of the gastric mucosa, including acute and chronic gastritis, erosion, and ulceration. Understand the effects of H. pylori infection and the progression of inflammatory changes in the stomach lining.

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