Gas Turbine Operation and Performance

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Questions and Answers

How does an increase in air temperature affect air density?

  • Increases air density
  • Has no effect on air density
  • Decreases air density (correct)
  • Increases atmospheric pressure

What effect does high barometric pressure have on air density?

  • Has no effect on air density
  • Increases air density (correct)
  • Decreases air density
  • Decreases atmospheric pressure

How do changes in atmospheric pressure and temperature affect gas turbine performance?

  • They vary the type of fuel used
  • They increase power output
  • They have no effect on gas turbine performance
  • They decrease power output (correct)

What parameters are considered during the startup of gas turbines?

<p>Compressor inlet temperature, compressor discharge pressure, and engine speed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of fuels are preferred for gas turbine fuel systems?

<p>Clean gaseous fuels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is activated by temperature-sensitive relays in the event of a fire?

<p>Pressurized halon or carbon dioxide nozzles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may be washed during a short shutdown maintenance procedure?

<p>Inlet air filters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What experiences a loss of 0.5% in power and efficiency for every 1000 hours of service?

<p>Gas turbines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is involved in a major overhaul maintenance procedure for gas turbines?

<p>Total strip down of the gas turbine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may cause increased roughness on the turbine blades according to the text?

<p>Corrosion due to impurities present in the fuel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the fuel shutoff valve in a gas turbine system?

<p>To control the fuel flow to the combustor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a typical automatic gas turbine startup, what happens at approximately 20% of the maximum engine RPM?

<p>The fuel shutoff valve opens and ignition starts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the overspeed trip devices in gas turbines?

<p>To cut off fuel if the turbine speed exceeds a pre-determined RPM (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates an impending cooling system problem in a gas turbine?

<p>A high stator temperature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is an anti-icing system required in gas turbines operating in cold climates?

<p>To introduce hot air into the compressor inlet section (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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