Gas Leak FOG
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Questions and Answers

What is the appropriate way to shut off gas during a leak?

  • At the gas meter itself
  • At the valve nearest to the ground (correct)
  • Using the building’s HVAC system
  • At the junction box inside the residence
  • Why should building HVAC systems not be used to ventilate gas from a structure?

  • It does not effectively remove gas from the structure.
  • It can cool down the gas concentration too rapidly.
  • It could ignite from a spark within the HVAC system. (correct)
  • It might exhaust the gas outside uncontrollably.
  • What action should be taken if a 1% gas concentration is detected inside a residence?

  • Turn off all electrical appliances.
  • Call the gas company. (correct)
  • Ventilate the area with fans.
  • Immediately evacuate the area.
  • What should be done with electrical power during a gas leak incident?

    <p>Cut power from a transformer or power line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When requesting the gas company to respond, what information is essential to provide?

    <p>Details about any aerial power lines above the affected area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is advised when providing safety for a gas company technician securing a leak?

    <p>Use a firefighter with a dry chemical extinguisher.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a recommended action when evacuating during a gas leak?

    <p>Establish a safety zone.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role can a gas company technician play during a gas leak incident?

    <p>They serve as a technical expert.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be monitored during a gas leak incident to prevent ignition?

    <p>Weather behavior for ignition source exposure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What resource should be consulted for establishing a safety zone during a gas leak incident?

    <p>The DOT guidebook recommendations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for keeping the gas meter cool during structure fires?

    <p>To prevent the meter from melting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the initial action taken when a gas leak is suspected?

    <p>Establish a safety zone and evacuate the area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should be utilized as the technical expert during a gas leak situation?

    <p>The gas company technician.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if a gas leak occurs due to directional boring?

    <p>Notate the type of surface covering the bored tunnel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should electrical power be cut during a gas leak incident?

    <p>From a transformer or power line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of evacuating structures during a gas leak?

    <p>To avoid potential explosions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if a gas leak is suspected due to directional boring?

    <p>Inform the gas company of the type of surface covering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should firefighters approach structures with flammable gas concentrations?

    <p>From the corners of the building</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should firefighters use to secure a gas company technician who is addressing a leak?

    <p>Two firefighters in full PPE, one with a dry chemical extinguisher and one with a hand line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be monitored to prevent ignition during a gas leak incident?

    <p>Weather behavior for ignition sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gas Leak Safety Concerns

    • Shut off the gas valve closest to the ground whenever possible.
    • Keep the gas meter cool during structure fires to prevent it from melting.
    • Do not use building HVAC systems to ventilate gas from the structure as this could cause ignition from a spark.
    • Approach structures with explosive flammable concentrations of gas from the building’s corners.
    • A 1% gas concentration reading inside a residence requires calling the gas company.

    Gas Leak Priority Actions

    • Evacuate the area, any structures involved, and any deemed exposures.
    • Establish a safety zone in accordance with DOT guidebook recommendations.
    • Deny public access.
    • Request the gas and power company to respond and advise dispatch they should report to the command post.
    • Cut electrical power from a transformer or power line, not the junction box inside the residence.
    • Cut power to every structure potentially exposed to flammable gas.

    Gas Leak Request Information for Dispatch

    • Type of occupancies affected.
    • Any aerial power line above the affected area.
    • If the leak occurred as a result of directional boring, include the type of surface covering the board tunnel (i.e., asphalt, concrete, etc.).

    Gas Leak Safety Backing for Technicians

    • Provide safety backing for a gas company technician securing a leak with two firefighters in full PPE.
    • One firefighter should have a dry chemical extinguisher and the other a 1 ¾ inch hand line on a 30 to 35 degree fog.

    Gas Leak Special Considerations

    • Use the gas company technician as a technical expert.
    • Consider calling law enforcement for evacuations.
    • Monitor weather behavior for potential ignition source exposure and gas spread.

    Gas Leaks - Safety Concerns

    • Shut off gas at the valve closest to the ground when possible
    • Keep the gas meter cool during structure fires to prevent melting
    • Do not use building HVAC systems to ventilate gas as it may ignite from a spark
    • Approach structures with explosive flammable gas concentrations from the corners of the building
    • A 1% gas concentration reading warrants calling the gas company

    Gas Leaks - Priority Actions

    • Evacuate the area and all structures involved, establishing a safety zone according to DOT guidelines
    • Request gas and power company response and have technicians report to the command post
    • Cut electrical power from the transformer/power line, not the junction box, and cut power to all exposed structures
    • When requesting gas company response:
      • Advise dispatch of occupancies affected
      • Advise dispatch of aerial power lines above the affected area
      • In the case of directional boring leaks, advise dispatch of the surface covering the board tunnel
    • Provide safety back for gas company technicians with two firefighters in full PPE:
      • One with a dry chemical extinguisher
      • One with a 1 ¾ inch hand line on a 30 to 35 degree fog

    Gas Leaks - Special Considerations

    • Use the gas company technician as the technical expert
    • Consider calling law enforcement for evacuation
    • Monitor weather for ignition source exposure and gas spread

    Gas Leak Safety Concerns

    • Shut off gas at the valve closest to the ground whenever possible.
    • Keep the gas meter cool to prevent it from melting during structure fires.
    • Do not use building HVAC systems to ventilate gas from the structure.
    • Approach structures with explosive flammable gas concentrations from the corners of the building.
    • A 1% gas concentration reading inside a residence warrants calling the gas company.

    Gas Leak Priority Actions

    • Evacuate all involved structures and any deemed exposures, establish a safety zone according to DOT guidebook recommendations, and deny public entry.
    • Request the gas and power company to respond to the scene.
    • Cut electrical power from a transformer or power line, not the junction box inside the residence.
    • When requesting the gas company, advise dispatch of the following:
      • Type of occupancies affected
      • If any aerial power lines are above the affected area
      • If the leak occurred due to directional boring, include the type of surface covering the board tunnel (e.g., asphalt, concrete).
    • Provide safety backup for a gas company technician securing a leak with two firefighters in full PPE. One firefighter should have a dry chemical extinguisher and the other a 1 ¾ inch hand line on a 30 to 35 degree fog.

    Gas Leak Special Considerations

    • Use the gas company technician as a "technical expert."
    • Consider calling law enforcement for evacuation.
    • Monitor weather behavior for potential ignition sources and gas spread.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on gas leak safety concerns and priority actions in emergency situations. This quiz covers the essential steps to take during a gas leak and the best practices for ensuring safety for yourself and others. Understand the critical information needed for effective dispatch in gas leak scenarios.

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