Gas Laws and Calculations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Using Boyle's Law, what will be the volume of a gas when the pressure is changed from 735 torr to 1.88 atm if it initially occupied 5.22 L?

The final volume will be approximately 2.91 L.

When using Charles' Law, what is the final volume of the gas if it is heated from 23 °C to 165 °C, starting from an initial volume of 5.22 L?

The final volume will be approximately 7.81 L.

What information is missing that prevents the calculation of the pressure of gas in a scuba tank containing 0.29 kg of oxygen compressed into 2.3 L at 9 °C?

The molar mass of oxygen or the number of moles is needed to calculate the pressure.

Explain how temperature affects gas volume according to Charles' Law using the example provided in the context.

<p>As temperature increases from 23 °C to 165 °C, the volume of the gas increases from 5.22 L to 7.81 L.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a gas has a volume of 5.22 L at a pressure of 735 torr and the pressure is decreased while the temperature remains constant, what can be said about the final volume?

<p>The final volume will increase.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Gas Law Calculations

  • A gas with a volume of 5.22 L, pressure of 735 torr, and temperature of 23°C is given.
  • The pressure is changed to 1.88 atm; calculate the new volume.
  • 1 atm = 760 torr = 1.01325 bar = 101325 Pascal
  • The new volume is 3.36 L.

Charles' Law

  • Calculate the new volume of a gas at a temperature of 165°C, using Charles' Law, given initial volume and temperature.
  • The calculation requires the initial volume and temperature and the given new temperature.

Oxygen in a Scuba Tank

  • A scuba tank has 0.29 kg of oxygen, compressed into 2.3 L at 9°C.
  • Calculate the pressure of the gas inside the tank.

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Description

Test your understanding of gas law calculations with questions on volume, pressure, and temperature changes. This quiz includes applications of Boyle's Law and Charles' Law, along with a practical scenario involving a scuba tank. Sharpen your skills in solving real-world gas problems!

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