Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is required to be submitted by teams in Round 1 of the competition?
What is required to be submitted by teams in Round 1 of the competition?
- An abstract solution describing the basic structure of their idea (correct)
- A summary of previous projects completed by the team
- A detailed presentation covering the entire project
- A full technical report including results and improvements
What are the factors on which the panel of judges evaluates the concepts presented in Round 2?
What are the factors on which the panel of judges evaluates the concepts presented in Round 2?
- Popularity, social impact, and aesthetic design
- Team experience, client feedback, and theoretical knowledge
- Feasibility, innovation, and cost-effectiveness (correct)
- Creativity, presentation style, and document formatting
What happens if any duplication is found in the submissions?
What happens if any duplication is found in the submissions?
- The submission will undergo a review for potential adjustments
- The team will receive a warning and allowed to resubmit
- The entire work will be rejected from the competition (correct)
- The duplicate parts will be revised for clarity
Which component is NOT part of the required description in Round 1?
Which component is NOT part of the required description in Round 1?
What is the deadline for teams to submit their abstract solution in Round 1?
What is the deadline for teams to submit their abstract solution in Round 1?
What is the primary objective of the Ganga Action Plan?
What is the primary objective of the Ganga Action Plan?
Which method has been successfully developed under the Ganga Action Plan for sewage treatment?
Which method has been successfully developed under the Ganga Action Plan for sewage treatment?
What percentage of India's population resides in the Ganga Basin?
What percentage of India's population resides in the Ganga Basin?
Which of the following is NOT an objective of the Ganga Action Plan?
Which of the following is NOT an objective of the Ganga Action Plan?
When was the Ganga Action Plan launched?
When was the Ganga Action Plan launched?
Which of the following is a contributing factor to the pollution of the Ganga river?
Which of the following is a contributing factor to the pollution of the Ganga river?
What innovative approach is mentioned in the Ganga Action Plan for resource recovery?
What innovative approach is mentioned in the Ganga Action Plan for resource recovery?
What cultural significance does the Ganga river hold?
What cultural significance does the Ganga river hold?
What should be considered when proposing designs for sewage treatment plants (STPs)?
What should be considered when proposing designs for sewage treatment plants (STPs)?
Which of the following factors is vital for improving water quality in the Ganges?
Which of the following factors is vital for improving water quality in the Ganges?
What is necessary for the sustainability of the cleaning plan for the Ganges?
What is necessary for the sustainability of the cleaning plan for the Ganges?
In what way can religious sentiment be integrated into the Ganga cleaning strategy?
In what way can religious sentiment be integrated into the Ganga cleaning strategy?
How should the strategy for cleaning the Ganges be tailored?
How should the strategy for cleaning the Ganges be tailored?
Which entities should be approached for raising funds for the Ganga Action Plan?
Which entities should be approached for raising funds for the Ganga Action Plan?
What is critical for measuring the quality of river water effectively?
What is critical for measuring the quality of river water effectively?
What percentage of the country’s total population accounts for the vicinity surrounding the Ganges?
What percentage of the country’s total population accounts for the vicinity surrounding the Ganges?
What is the primary purpose of renovating existing trunk sewers and outfalls?
What is the primary purpose of renovating existing trunk sewers and outfalls?
Which of the following is NOT a source of pollution for the Ganga river?
Which of the following is NOT a source of pollution for the Ganga river?
What aspect of the Central Ganga Authority's monitoring committee is focused on improving the implementation of the action program?
What aspect of the Central Ganga Authority's monitoring committee is focused on improving the implementation of the action program?
Which conservation measure should be based on proven techniques?
Which conservation measure should be based on proven techniques?
How frequently is the monitoring committee required to report to the Central Ganga Authority?
How frequently is the monitoring committee required to report to the Central Ganga Authority?
What is the estimated volume of domestic wastewater entering the Ganga river daily?
What is the estimated volume of domestic wastewater entering the Ganga river daily?
Which of the following is a suggestion for participants in addressing the Ganga pollution problem?
Which of the following is a suggestion for participants in addressing the Ganga pollution problem?
What type of pollution is primarily associated with agricultural practices near the Ganga?
What type of pollution is primarily associated with agricultural practices near the Ganga?
Flashcards
Ganga Action Plan
Ganga Action Plan
A plan initiated by the Indian government, aiming to reduce pollution in the Ganga River.
Ganga River
Ganga River
A significant river in India considered holy, but facing pollution.
Pollution Abatement
Pollution Abatement
The act of reducing or eliminating pollution.
Domestic Sewage
Domestic Sewage
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Industrial Chemical Waste
Industrial Chemical Waste
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Non-point Pollution
Non-point Pollution
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Water Quality Improvement
Water Quality Improvement
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Ganga River Pollution Sources
Ganga River Pollution Sources
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Sewage Overflow Prevention
Sewage Overflow Prevention
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Interceptor Construction
Interceptor Construction
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Sewage Treatment Plant Upgrades
Sewage Treatment Plant Upgrades
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Monitoring Committee
Monitoring Committee
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Ganga Action Plan
Ganga Action Plan
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Pollution Assessment
Pollution Assessment
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Rational Resource Use
Rational Resource Use
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Water Management
Water Management
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Zero Plagiarism
Zero Plagiarism
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Multistage Rules
Multistage Rules
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Round 1 Submission
Round 1 Submission
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Round 2 Presentation
Round 2 Presentation
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Abstract Elements
Abstract Elements
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Query Process
Query Process
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Ganga Action Plan
Ganga Action Plan
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Holistic Approach
Holistic Approach
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Transparency
Transparency
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River Pollution
River Pollution
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Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs)
Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs)
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Water Quality Measurement
Water Quality Measurement
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Funding Sources
Funding Sources
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Inland Water Transport
Inland Water Transport
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Community Involvement
Community Involvement
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Study Notes
Ganga Action Plan Introduction
- Ganga is considered a holy river in religious scriptures
- Despite its holy status, the Ganges has been overused, abused, and polluted
- The Ganga has been a lifeline for India for ages
- The river's water has been used for drinking, farming, washing, and navigation
- People have a deep sentimental connection and respect for the river, considering it a divine entity
- River flow has reduced due to dams and high water abstraction rates upstream
- Ganga Basin holds about 40% of India's population
- The river stretches 2525 km before meeting the Bay of Bengal at Ganga Sagar
- Urban sewage, industrial waste, and other pollutants contribute to the pollution problem along the river's path
Ganga Action Plan
- Launched by Shri Rajeev Gandhi on January 14, 1986
- Primary objective is pollution abatement and improving water quality
- Focuses on interception, diversion and treatment of domestic sewage and industrial chemical waste
- Other objectives include controlling non-point pollution (agricultural runoff, human/animal waste, and unburnt/half-burnt bodies)
- Aims to conserve biotic diversity and enhance river productivity
- Development of new sewage treatment technologies (like UASB) and afforestation
- Rehabilitation of endangered species (like soft-shelled turtles)
- Demonstrated resource recovery (methane for energy, aquaculture)
Monitoring Committee
- Framed by the Central Ganga Authority (CGA)
- Committee's terms of reference: Technical analysis of action program progress, assessment of shortfalls/gaps in implementation, providing suggestions for improvement, establishing a computer data-based analysis system, and technical advice to the Steering Committee
- Reporting requirements to the CGA every three months
- Multimedia program by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting to inform the public about the action plan's progress
Problem Statement
- Main sources of Ganga pollution:
- Domestic and Industrial waste (1.4 M cubic meters of domestic wastewater and 0.26 M cubic meters of industrial sewage per day)
- Solid waste directly thrown into the river
- Non-point pollution from agriculture (pesticides, fertilizers)
- Animal carcasses and human remains
- Study aims to identify solution to the problem
Focus Points
- The pollution sources and nature of pollution
- A rational plan for use of Ganges resources (e.g., agriculture, animal husbandry, industries, forestry, etc.)
- Demographics, culture, and human settlements along the river banks
- Design of Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) that considers population projections and per capita sewage generation
- Water quality improvement
- Fundraising for the Ganga Action Plan (consider funding sources such as local bodies, state/central government, and bilateral/multilateral funding)
- Reviving inland and tributary water transport.
Event Guidelines
- Team size limit of 3 members
- Eligibility for participants is students pursuing undergraduate/master's degrees in any discipline
- No double entries allowed
- Zero plagiarism policy
- Two-stage process (abstract submission followed by round-2 presentation)
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