GAMABA Award Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA) recognize?

  • International artists promoting Filipino culture
  • Modern artists with innovative techniques
  • Citizens engaged in traditional arts uniquely Filipino (correct)
  • Artists who create commercial art forms
  • What is the primary goal of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)?

  • To search for the finest traditional artists and promote cultural heritage (correct)
  • To oversee modern artistic expressions only
  • To create a global art network for Filipino artists
  • To fund international art exhibits
  • What significant act established the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan?

  • Indigenous Arts Recognition Act
  • National Cultural Heritage Act
  • Manlilikha ng Bayan Act (correct)
  • Filipino Art Preservation Act
  • Which of the following best describes the term 'Manlilikha ng Bayan'?

    <p>A citizen engaged in traditional art with high skill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the content describe the role of artists in preserving Filipino culture?

    <p>Artists modify and maintain traditional art forms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan aim to foster among the community?

    <p>Pride in cultural heritage and appreciation for traditional arts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do indigenous artists contribute to the community according to the content?

    <p>They help to maintain a collective cultural identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding the recognition of the GAMABA awardees?

    <p>They represent a bridge between the past and present cultural heritage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What inspired Yabing Masalon Dulo to start weaving?

    <p>A family tradition passed down through generations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How old was Yabing Masalon Dulo when she started weaving?

    <p>Fourteen years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Yabing Masalon Dulo primarily do as part of her weaving process?

    <p>Coloring the fibers and counting the threads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What cultural group does Yabing Masalon Dulo belong to?

    <p>B'laan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes Yabing Masalon Dulo's weaving pieces?

    <p>Unique and soulful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of weaving does Yabing Masalon Dulo emphasize while working?

    <p>The rhythmic dance of the weaver's dreams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does Yabing Masalon Dulo play in her community besides being a weaver?

    <p>A teacher for younger generations of B'laan weavers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of fabric production is associated with Yabing Masalon Dulo?

    <p>Tie-dye fabric weaving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did the supportive husband play in the context described?

    <p>He inspired perseverance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique is described in the weaving process?

    <p>Matrixing thin strips with fingers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'hand/eye coordination' refer to in the context of the activity?

    <p>The synchronization of hands and eyes during the weaving.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the toes contribute during the weaving activity?

    <p>They hold the strips and create tension.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'arc of her torso' influence in the weaving activity?

    <p>The dexterity of feet and toes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is symbolized by the unwoven strips in the context of weaving?

    <p>The future potential of the design.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the weaving process is emphasized by the mention of 'milliseconds'?

    <p>The essential timing in hand/eye coordination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'other people call design' suggest about the weaver's approach?

    <p>The weaver has a unique perspective on design.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do National Living Treasure artists play in Filipino culture?

    <p>They are recognized for their contributions to national heritage and traditional arts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following regions is associated with the Pala'wan culture?

    <p>Region IV-B MIMAROPA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is Alonzo Saclag and what is his contribution?

    <p>A National Living Treasure recognized for his traditional art forms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What traditional art form is associated with Estelita Tumandan Bantilan?

    <p>B'laan mat weaving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic describes the contributions of National Living Treasure artists?

    <p>They foster cultural diversity and creativity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region is known for the traditional art of weaving practiced by Estelita Tumandan Bantilan?

    <p>Region XII, Saranggani</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement correctly describes the National Living Treasure artists?

    <p>They are recognized for their unique contributions to traditional arts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common theme in the contributions of National Living Treasure artists?

    <p>Actively preserving and promoting traditional cultural practices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the work of artists like Alonzo Saclag contribute to national identity?

    <p>By emphasizing and keeping alive traditional artistic practices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of Estelita Tumandan Bantilan’s work highlights her skills?

    <p>Her expertise in detailed tangle weaving.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gawad Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA)

    • The Gawad Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA) recognizes artists for their unique skills in traditional Filipino art forms
    • These artists are considered national treasures
    • Their skills have reached a high level of technical and artistic excellence
    • Their knowledge is passed on to their communities
    • These skills are often steeped in pre-colonial traditions
    • The National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) is the body responsible for selecting these individuals
    • Republic Act No. 7355 formally established the GAMABA program in 1992

    GAMABA Awardees

    • The awardees' work preserves the cultural heritage of the Philippines
    • They represent tangible and intangible cultural heritage that has been passed down through generations
    • They contribute to the development of Filipino cultural diversity and creativity
    • They are experts in traditional art forms
    • Many of the awardees demonstrate expertise in various artistic media, including weaving, poetry, music, and others
    • They are recognized for their contribution to the Filipino community
    • The awards cover various art forms including music, dance, weaving, wood carving, poetry, storytelling, epic chanting and others.

    Specific Awardees (Examples from provided text)

    • Surat Mangyan and Hanunuo Ambahan poetry: Known for preserving the Mangyan script and Ambahan poetry for posterity. These poems have seven-syllable lines.
    • Epic Chanter and Storyteller: Masters of various musical instruments and epic poetry, such as the kullilal, bagit, basalk (ring flute), and aroding.
    • Playing Kudyapi: Excellent in the art of playing the two-stringed lute (kutiyapi) and other instruments.
    • T'nalak Weaving: Preserving traditional abaca weaving techniques, showcasing red, black, and original abaca leaf colors.
    • Inabal Weaving: Celebrated for the expressive and creative abaca ikat (tie and dye) weaving.
    • Playing Yakan Instruments: Known for mastering various Yakan bamboo and metal instruments
    • Chanting the Sugidanon Epic of the Panay Bukidnon: Continuously documenting oral literature, including epics. These epics were traditionally transmitted in the Kiniray-a language.
    • Playing Kalinga Musical Instruments: Known for highlighting the Kalinga tradition of opposites and dualities in music and dance
    • Mat Weaving: Masters of creating colorful mats with geometric patterns, demonstrating skill in design, and proportion.
    • Metal Plating: Excelling in developing religious and secular artworks using silver, bronze, and wood, often in large-scale church artwork.
    • Pis Syabit Weaving: Preserving and teaching the traditional weaving of pis syabit.
    • Abel Weaving: Known for weaving traditional Ilocano textiles and inventing unique designs.
    • Kattukong or Tabúngaw Hat Making: Experts in making this type of hat, showcasing skills passed down through generations.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the Gawad Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA), which honors exceptional Filipino artists in traditional art forms. This quiz covers the significance of GAMABA, its awardees, and the cultural heritage they preserve. Explore the artists recognized for their expertise and their impact on Filipino culture.

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