Galvanisation and Alloying of Metals
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following metals is a liquid at room temperature?

  • Chlorine (Cl)
  • Sodium (Na)
  • Mercury (Hg) (correct)
  • Magnesium (Mg)

What is the main reason why copper is used for making electrical circuits?

  • Copper is a liquid at room temperature
  • Copper is a good conductor of electricity (correct)
  • Copper is very hard and durable
  • Copper is highly reactive with other metals

Which of the following can be classified as an alloy?

  • Chlorine
  • Magnesium oxide
  • Zinc oxide
  • Brass (Cu and Zn) (correct)

Why is solder, an alloy of lead and tin, used for welding electrical wires together?

<p>Because lead and tin make a strong bond with the wires (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which metal mentioned in the text does not corrode easily?

<p>Zinc (Zn) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reaction occurs when metallic oxides are heated with certain metals?

<p>Single displacement reaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is iron never used in its pure state?

<p>Pure iron is very soft and stretches easily when hot. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What substance is iron mixed with to create stainless steel?

<p>Nickel and chromium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can change the properties of any metal?

<p>Mixing it with another substance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is an alloy prepared?

<p>By melting the primary metal and then dissolving other elements in it in definite proportions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is 24 carat gold not suitable for making jewellery?

<p>It is very soft. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is added to pure gold to make it hard enough for making jewelry?

<p>Copper or silver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of oxides are aluminium oxide and zinc oxide?

<p>Amphoteric oxides (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process known as when metals above hydrogen in the activity series displace hydrogen from dilute acids?

<p>Displacement reaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which metal is more reactive, sodium (Na) or magnesium (Mg)?

<p>Sodium (Na) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals, or a metal and a non-metal?

<p>Alloy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of metals and non-metals, which of the following statements is false?

<p>Non-metals are malleable and ductile. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element is known for forming chloride ions by gaining electrons?

<p>Chlorine (Cl) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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