Gallstones and Gallbladder Anatomy

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17 Questions

What is the primary component of black pigment stones?

Calcium bilirubinate

Which of the following is a risk factor for the formation of cholesterol stones?

Pregnancy

What is the most common type of gallstone in industrialized countries?

Cholesterol stones

What is the relationship between aspirin and gallstone formation?

The text does not mention aspirin

What percentage of gallstones are accounted for by brown pigment stones in industrialized countries?

5%

What is the most common presentation of gallstones?

Asymptomatic

Where is the fundus of the gallbladder located?

At the tip of the right 9th costal cartilage

What is the primary function of the gallbladder?

To store bile

What is the composition of black pigment stones?

Calcium bilirubinate

What is the name of the disease characterized by the presence of stones in the gallbladder?

Cholecystolithiasis

What is a complication of uncomplicated gallstone disease?

Acute cholecystitis

What is a risk factor for the formation of cholesterol stones?

Genetic or environmental predisposition to bile supersaturated with cholesterol

What is the likelihood of a previously asymptomatic patient presenting with complications of gallstone disease without first experiencing biliary colic?

Rare

What is the typical characteristic of the pain in biliary colic?

Constant intense dull

Where is the pain of biliary colic typically radiated to?

Right shoulder

What is the typical duration of an episode of biliary colic?

At least 30 minutes

What is the outcome for a patient who develops symptoms of gallstone disease?

They are at increased risk for complications

Test your knowledge of the gallbladder's structure, function, and location in the body. Learn about the anatomy of the gallbladder and its role in digestion and absorption. Evaluate your understanding of the surface anatomy and the characteristics of the fundus, body, and neck of the gallbladder.

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