F.Y.Bcom Entrepreneurship: Financial Management

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary challenge in financial management?

  • Overcoming external competition
  • Managing limited financial resources effectively (correct)
  • Expanding the market reach
  • Diversifying investment portfolios

Which type of assets can finance be used to acquire?

  • Tangible, like raw materials and intangible, like services
  • Tangible, like machinery and intangible, like trademarks (correct)
  • Only intangible, like patents and software
  • Only tangible, like machinery and buildings

According to B.O. Wheeler, business finance involves which activities?

  • Acquisition and conservation of capital funds (correct)
  • Investing in high-risk ventures
  • Maximizing profit margins and reducing debts
  • Innovating new product lines

What role does credit play in business success?

<p>It helps determine eligibility for financial opportunities (C)</p>
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What is a recommended strategy for maintaining strong credit?

<p>Building credit consistently and avoiding errors (D)</p>
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What action should a company take to ensure it's keeping accurate financial records?

<p>Reviewing financial records regularly (A)</p>
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Why might lenders be reluctant to lend money to a business?

<p>Due to a lack of financial history or weak credit (C)</p>
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Why is it important to set bills to auto-pay in terms of credit management?

<p>To prevent late payments and maintain strong credit (C)</p>
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Study Notes

Financial Management

  • Financial management involves optimizing the use of limited financial resources to achieve organizational goals, as resources are always limited but wants are unlimited.

Purpose of Finance

  • Finance is necessary for acquiring various assets, including:
    • Tangible assets (e.g., machinery, factories, buildings)
    • Intangible assets (e.g., trademarks, patents)

Definition of Business Finance

  • Business finance refers to activities concerned with acquiring and conserving capital funds to meet financial needs and overall business objectives (according to B.O. Wheeler).

Understanding Credit

  • Credit is a vital financial concept for business success.
  • A good credit rating determines eligibility for financial opportunities, including loans.
  • Credit is an abstract representation of financial responsibility, and it's essential to maintain a strong credit score.
  • Building credit takes time, especially for first-time entrepreneurs with limited financial history.
  • Strategies for building credit include:
    • Consistent credit management
    • Avoiding errors that could damage credit
    • Monitoring credit scores regularly
    • Setting up auto-pay for bills to avoid late payments
    • Avoiding ventures with high interest rates
  • Alternative options for obtaining capital exist for those without ideal credit ratings.

Learning How to Budget

  • A company budget should provide a comprehensive picture of finances.
  • Accurate and regular financial record-keeping is crucial for business survival.
  • Companies should:
    • Keep accurate financial records
    • Review financial records regularly
    • Ensure complete financial transparency.

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