Fundamentals of Physics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What led directly to the development of new products like television, computers, and domestic appliances?

  • Advances in thermodynamics and mechanics
  • Advances in calculus and industrialization
  • Advances in ancient astronomy
  • Advances in electromagnetism, solid-state physics, and nuclear physics (correct)

What is the origin of the word 'physics'?

  • Egyptian term for natural science
  • Greek φυσική (phusikḗ 'natural science')
  • Sumerian term for natural science
  • Latin physica ('study of nature') (correct)

Which field inspired the development of calculus?

  • Advances in nuclear physics
  • Advances in mechanics (correct)
  • Advances in solid-state physics
  • Advances in thermodynamics

What led to the development of industrialization?

<p>Advances in thermodynamics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient civilization is mentioned as having knowledge of natural sciences before 3000 BCE?

<p>Sumerians (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What branch of physics directly contributed to the development of new products like television and computers?

<p>Electromagnetism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which field of physics inspired the development of calculus?

<p>Mechanics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is derived from the Greek φύσις meaning 'origin, nature, property'?

<p>Physics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to the development of industrialization?

<p>Advances in thermodynamics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient civilization is mentioned as having knowledge of natural sciences before 3000 BCE?

<p>Sumerians (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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