Fundamentals of Movements
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Questions and Answers

Which type of movement is characterized by the body moving from one place to another?

  • Locomotor movements (correct)
  • Fixed-base movements
  • Manipulative movements
  • Non-locomotor movements
  • What factor includes psychological aspects such as fear and anxiety that may affect movement performance?

  • Psychological factor (correct)
  • Environmental factor
  • Physiological factor
  • Sociological factor
  • What term describes the varying heights of movement in a horizontal plane?

  • Level (correct)
  • Range
  • Focus
  • Direction
  • Which type of movement involves the use of objects and apparatus?

    <p>Manipulative movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the personal space and maximum reach of an individual?

    <p>Range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element of dance represents the skills necessary for executing movement?

    <p>Technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect do poor muscle development and low fitness levels have on movement?

    <p>Limit movement performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which direction of movement includes vertical shifts such as upward and downward?

    <p>Vertical movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fundamental Movements

    • Locomotor Movements: Involve moving the body from one location to another or projecting the body upwards (e.g., walking, running).
    • Non-Locomotor Movements: Occur without significant displacement from a fixed position; include movements of various body parts (e.g., bending, twisting).
    • Manipulative Movements: Involve handling objects and apparatus, combining physical movement with tools (e.g., throwing, catching).

    Factors That Affect Movement

    • Psychological Factors: Emotions such as fear and anxiety can impact movement performance, leading to either enhancement or impairment.
    • Physiological Factors: Physical fitness and body structure are crucial; poor muscle development and fitness level negatively affect overall movement ability.
    • Sociological Factors: The performer’s relationship with the group influences movement, shaped by social conformity and norms.

    Elements of Space

    • Direction: Encompasses movement in various ways including forward, backward, upward, downward, sideways, and circular motions.
    • Level: Movement can be classified into high, medium, and low levels, reflected by positions such as standing, sitting, or kneeling.
    • Range: Refers to the maximum reach or personal space involved in movement; indicative of the size of movement.
    • Pathways: The design created by the movement through space, such as circles made by arm movements or paths taken during running.
    • Focus: Involves the direction of movement in relation to an object or individual, influencing the attention and intention behind the action.

    Dance Elements

    • Theme: The central concept or key ingredients that define the dance.
    • Design: The patterns of movement articulated over time and space, elaborating the dance's structure.
    • Movement: Comprises the steps, gestures, and facial expressions that constitute the dance performance.
    • Technique: The skills necessary for executing movements effectively within the dance.
    • Music: The auditory backdrop that accompanies the dancer’s movements, enhancing the overall performance experience.

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    Description

    Explore the essential concepts of locomotor, non-locomotor, and manipulative movements. Understand how psychological factors like fear and anxiety can influence these movements. This quiz provides insights into the dynamics of human movement.

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