Fundamentals of Electronics: Diodes II
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the rectifier in a basic DC power supply?

  • Eliminates fluctuations in the rectified voltage
  • Maintains a constant dc voltage for variations in the input line voltage or in the load
  • Converts the ac input voltage to a pulsating dc voltage (correct)
  • Changes ac voltages based on the turns ratio between the primary and secondary

What is the role of the filter in a basic DC power supply?

  • Eliminates fluctuations in the rectified voltage and produces a relatively smooth dc voltage (correct)
  • Converts the ac input voltage to a pulsating dc voltage
  • Maintains a constant dc voltage for variations in the input line voltage or in the load
  • Changes ac voltages based on the turns ratio between the primary and secondary

What does a regulator circuit do in a basic DC power supply?

  • Changes ac voltages based on the turns ratio between the primary and secondary
  • Converts the ac input voltage to a pulsating dc voltage
  • Maintains a constant dc voltage for variations in the input line voltage or in the load (correct)
  • Eliminates fluctuations in the rectified voltage and produces a relatively smooth dc voltage

During which phase of its cycle is the diode forward-biased in a half wave rectifier?

<p>When the sinusoidal input voltage (Vin) goes positive (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the input voltage goes negative during its cycle in a half wave rectifier?

<p>The diode is reverse-biased (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the transformer in a basic DC power supply?

<p>To change ac voltages based on the turns ratio between the primary and secondary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the filter in a basic DC power supply?

<p>To eliminate fluctuations in the rectified voltage and produce a relatively smooth dc voltage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the input voltage goes negative during its cycle in a half wave rectifier?

<p>The diode is reverse-biased (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the rectifier in a basic DC power supply?

<p>To convert ac input voltage to a pulsating dc voltage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a regulator circuit do in a basic DC power supply?

<p>Maintains a constant dc voltage for variations in the input line voltage or in the load (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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