Fundamentals of Electricity and Materials in Electronics
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Questions and Answers

What is the outer shell of an atom called?

  • Particle shell
  • Conduction shell
  • Valence shell (correct)
  • Electron shell
  • Which material does not conduct electrical current under normal conditions?

  • Copper
  • Rubber (correct)
  • Gold
  • Silver
  • What is a semiconductor's ability to conduct electrical current?

  • Equivalent to insulators
  • Equivalent to conductors
  • Between conductors and insulators (correct)
  • Similar to insulators
  • What characterizes conductive materials?

    <p>Atoms with only one valence electron very loosely bound to the atom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which material has very high resistivities and few free electrons?

    <p>Insulator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Atomic Structure

    • The outer shell of an atom is called the valence shell.

    Electrical Conduction

    • Insulators are materials that do not conduct electrical current under normal conditions.
    • Semiconductors have the ability to conduct electrical current partially, but not fully.
    • Conductive materials are characterized by their ability to conduct electrical current freely.
    • Materials with very high resistivities and few free electrons are classified as insulators.

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    Description

    Learn about the basics of electricity, including the structure of atoms and their role in electrical properties. Explore different materials used in electronics and understand the distinctions between insulators, conductors, and semiconductors.

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