Fundamentals of Computer Science: Introduction Lecture 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of a computer?

  • Producing information (correct)
  • Connecting to other devices
  • Performing billions of operations per second
  • Storing and retrieving data

Which characteristic makes computers so different from other devices?

  • High accuracy
  • Generality (correct)
  • Computational speed
  • Unlimited storage

What does Information Technology (IT) involve?

  • Merging computing and communications technologies (correct)
  • Storing and manipulating data
  • Only computing technology
  • Only communications technology

What is the purpose of Big Data & Big Data Analytics?

<p>Discovering meaningful information in large data volumes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Artificial Intelligence?

<p>Intelligent software that learns (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a Decision Support System do?

<p>Supports decision making through computerized tools (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the physical components of a computer referred to as?

<p>Hardware (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the computer is responsible for storing data and programs?

<p>Secondary memory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the CPU stand for in the context of computer hardware?

<p>Central Processing Unit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the computer is described as the 'brains' of the system?

<p>CPU (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the components of secondary memory usually made of?

<p>Magnetic and non-magnetic materials (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of operations are performed using the binary number system in a computer?

<p>Arithmetic and logical operations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is information being processed by the CPU stored temporarily?

<p>Main Memory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the computer allows people to receive information from the system?

<p>Output devices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a microprocessor in a computer?

<p>Arithmetic and logical operations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data-storage capability does secondary memory typically have?

<p>Semi permanent data-storage capability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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