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Fundamental building blocks of language
Fundamental building blocks of language
Sounds
Are voiceless stops (plosives/explosives). Flow of breath is stopped for a split second at some position in the mouth and is released by an explosion of air without vibration of vocal chords
Are voiceless stops (plosives/explosives). Flow of breath is stopped for a split second at some position in the mouth and is released by an explosion of air without vibration of vocal chords
Stops
Sounds in which air escapes through a small passage making hissing sound, also called continuants because you can make it without any interuption (sssss)
Sounds in which air escapes through a small passage making hissing sound, also called continuants because you can make it without any interuption (sssss)
Fricatives
Begin as plosives and end as fricatives.
Begin as plosives and end as fricatives.
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Sounds produced or uttered by escaping the air through nasal cavity
Sounds produced or uttered by escaping the air through nasal cavity
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Consonants produced by blocking the mouth and letting airflow through the nose instead
Consonants produced by blocking the mouth and letting airflow through the nose instead
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Made with the tip of tongue in the vicinity of the alveolar ridge
Made with the tip of tongue in the vicinity of the alveolar ridge
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Formed by letting airstream flow around the sides of the tongue as the tip of tongue makes contact with middle of alveolar ridge.
Formed by letting airstream flow around the sides of the tongue as the tip of tongue makes contact with middle of alveolar ridge.
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Formed with the tip of tongue raised and curled back near the alveolar ridge
Formed with the tip of tongue raised and curled back near the alveolar ridge
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Air stopped by two lips
Air stopped by two lips
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Are produced with the lower lip against the upper teeth
Are produced with the lower lip against the upper teeth
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Or interdental, produced with tip of tongue between the teeth or just behind upper teeth.
Or interdental, produced with tip of tongue between the teeth or just behind upper teeth.
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6 manner of articulation
6 manner of articulation
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7 place of articulation
7 place of articulation
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With r, single word, corresponds r between 2 consecutive morphemes where it would not normally be pronounced.
With r, single word, corresponds r between 2 consecutive morphemes where it would not normally be pronounced.
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not putting r, single word, england and whales, part of US and Southern Hemisphere
not putting r, single word, england and whales, part of US and Southern Hemisphere
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Ex; (idea (r) of ) in phrases and sentences
Ex; (idea (r) of ) in phrases and sentences
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Example: (fear (r) of) in phrases and sentences
Example: (fear (r) of) in phrases and sentences
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The principal sounds of syllables
The principal sounds of syllables
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IPA acronym
IPA acronym
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The upside down e that is found in unstressed syllables
The upside down e that is found in unstressed syllables
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Vowel sound in which the tongue changes position to produce the sound of 2 vowels.
Vowel sound in which the tongue changes position to produce the sound of 2 vowels.
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The best show a man puts on
The best show a man puts on
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Greek words for 'man' and 'talk'
Greek words for 'man' and 'talk'
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He refers man as a talking animal "talker than wise men"
He refers man as a talking animal "talker than wise men"
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3 processes of speech production
3 processes of speech production
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3 Components of Voice Production
3 Components of Voice Production
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What are the resonating and modifying system
What are the resonating and modifying system
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Nasal cavity, oral cavity and phraynx
Nasal cavity, oral cavity and phraynx
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Moving or being used. Soft palate, lips and tongue.
Moving or being used. Soft palate, lips and tongue.
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2 types of voice
2 types of voice
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Voice folds, larynx or voice box
Voice folds, larynx or voice box
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Lungs, diaphragm and abdominal muscles
Lungs, diaphragm and abdominal muscles
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If the active articulators are the lower lip and tongue. What is the type of articulator that was found in the upper surfaces of a oral tract (non-mobile). Upper lip, teeth, pharynx wall and roof of mouth.
If the active articulators are the lower lip and tongue. What is the type of articulator that was found in the upper surfaces of a oral tract (non-mobile). Upper lip, teeth, pharynx wall and roof of mouth.
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Expelling air from lungs/setting air in motion through vocal tract
Expelling air from lungs/setting air in motion through vocal tract
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Through larynx (voicing) or opening of vocal chords that produced voice/voiceless
Through larynx (voicing) or opening of vocal chords that produced voice/voiceless
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The sound types (manner) tongue & lips empede and they manipulate
The sound types (manner) tongue & lips empede and they manipulate
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According to him, the speech was best show man puts on.
According to him, the speech was best show man puts on.
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2 types of Labiodental
2 types of Labiodental
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Upper teeth pressed against inside of lower lip
Upper teeth pressed against inside of lower lip
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Upper teeth pressed against outer side of lower lip
Upper teeth pressed against outer side of lower lip
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Sounds a little further back (post) from alveolar ridge. Blade of tongue in contact with post-alveolar region.
Sounds a little further back (post) from alveolar ridge. Blade of tongue in contact with post-alveolar region.
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