Functions of the Liver

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Questions and Answers

Which metabolic activities is the liver involved in?

  • Photosynthesis
  • Protein metabolism (correct)
  • Respiration
  • Hormone production

What does the liver synthesize?

  • Adrenaline
  • Insulin
  • Estrogen
  • Globulin (correct)

Where is bile stored before being released into the intestinal tract?

  • Stomach
  • Gall bladder (correct)
  • Kidneys
  • Pancreas

What harmful substances does the liver destroy?

<p>Endogenous and exogenous harmful substances (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a storage function of the liver?

<p>Glucose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the liver convert inactive enzymes into?

<p>Active enzymes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the synthetic function of the liver?

<p>Synthesizing clotting factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the liver aid in detoxification?

<p>By destroying harmful substances and bacteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Metabolic Functions

  • The liver is involved in various metabolic activities related to carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism.

Synthetic Functions

  • The liver synthesizes important proteins such as globulin, albumin, and clotting factors.

Secretory Functions

  • The liver produces and secretes bile, which is stored in the gallbladder and released into the intestinal tract.

Detoxification and Filtration

  • The liver destroys endogenous and exogenous harmful substances and removes bacteria and other foreign particles from the blood that come from the intestine.
  • This process involves the removal of harmful substances and foreign particles from the blood.

Storage Functions

  • The liver stores glucose, glycogen, vitamins, and minerals.

Enzyme Activation

  • The liver activates enzymes by converting inactive enzymes into active ones using substances called activators.

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