Functions of Proteins in the Human Body

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of collagen and elastin in the body?

  • They transport oxygen throughout the body
  • They regulate blood sugar levels
  • They act as enzymes in digestion
  • They provide structural support to skin, bones, and tendons (correct)

What is the primary function of hemoglobin in red blood cells?

  • To regulate blood sugar levels
  • To provide structural support to blood vessels
  • To transport oxygen throughout the body (correct)
  • To stimulate growth and cell reproduction

Which proteins are involved in muscle contraction?

  • Myosin and collagen
  • Actin and myosin (correct)
  • Actin and insulin
  • Elastin and hemoglobin

What is the role of protein hormones in the body?

<p>To regulate various physiological processes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of enzymes in the body?

<p>To accelerate chemical reactions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of proteins in the immune system?

<p>To produce antibodies that recognize and neutralize pathogens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process is regulated by proteins that interact with DNA?

<p>Gene expression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of proteins in digestion?

<p>To act as enzymes that accelerate chemical reactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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