Functions of Bone Tissue Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of bone tissue related to support?

  • Storage of fat
  • Serving as a storehouse for minerals
  • Protection of vital organs
  • Acting as pillars to support body trunk (correct)

Which type of bone tissue is composed of small needlelike or flat pieces of bone called trabeculae?

  • Long bone
  • Compact bone
  • Flat bone
  • Spongy bone (correct)

In bone classification by shape, which type of bone reflects an elongated shape rather than the overall size?

  • Flat bones
  • Long bones (correct)
  • Short bones
  • Irregular bones

Where does hematopoiesis occur within bones?

<p>Within the marrow cavities of bones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most significant difference between compact and spongy bone tissue?

<p>Density and appearance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function of bone tissue involves serving as a protective shield for vital organs?

<p>Movement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bone is primarily constructed of compact bone but may contain substantial amounts of spongy bone?

<p>Long bone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bone is roughly cubelike and contains mostly spongy bone?

<p>Short bone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the location of red marrow (blood forming tissue) in long bones such as the femur and humerus?

<p>In the diaphysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of a long bone allows bones to lengthen by serving as a growth area?

<p>Epiphyseal plate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cell type is responsible for bone formation in both the periosteum and endosteum?

<p>Osteoblasts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What covers the trabeculae of spongy bone in narrow cavities and lines the canals passing through compact bone?

<p>Endosteum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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