Podcast
Questions and Answers
The functional unit of the Nervous System is the nerve cell, the ______
The functional unit of the Nervous System is the nerve cell, the ______
NEURON
Glial Cells provide ______ and protection for neurons
Glial Cells provide ______ and protection for neurons
supports
Nerve Cell Parts: Dendrites- recieve ______ signals from neighboring cells
Nerve Cell Parts: Dendrites- recieve ______ signals from neighboring cells
chemical
The ______ Nervous System containing the brain and spinal cord
The ______ Nervous System containing the brain and spinal cord
Signup and view all the answers
The ______ Nervous System is a network of nerves and neural tissues branching out throughout the body
The ______ Nervous System is a network of nerves and neural tissues branching out throughout the body
Signup and view all the answers
The brain is a complex organ that controls ______, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, breathing, temperature, hunger and every process that regulates our body
The brain is a complex organ that controls ______, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, breathing, temperature, hunger and every process that regulates our body
Signup and view all the answers
The cerebellum is at the back of the brain and controls ______ and coordination.
The cerebellum is at the back of the brain and controls ______ and coordination.
Signup and view all the answers
The brain stem controls basic functions like breathing, heart rate, and ______.
The brain stem controls basic functions like breathing, heart rate, and ______.
Signup and view all the answers
The cerebrum is responsible for thinking, remembering, and voluntary ______.
The cerebrum is responsible for thinking, remembering, and voluntary ______.
Signup and view all the answers
The diencephalon helps regulate body temperature, hunger, ______, and other important functions.
The diencephalon helps regulate body temperature, hunger, ______, and other important functions.
Signup and view all the answers
The cerebral cortex is like a fancy outer layer full of ______.
The cerebral cortex is like a fancy outer layer full of ______.
Signup and view all the answers
The cortex, also called 'grey matter,' is actively involved in how we think and understand the world around us. It's the main building block of our ______.
The cortex, also called 'grey matter,' is actively involved in how we think and understand the world around us. It's the main building block of our ______.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Nervous System Overview
- The functional unit of the Nervous System is the nerve cell, also known as a neuron.
- Glial Cells provide support and protection for neurons.
Nerve Cell Anatomy
- Dendrites receive electrical signals from neighboring cells.
Nervous System Divisions
- The Central Nervous System (CNS) encompasses the brain and spinal cord.
- The Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) is a network of nerves and neural tissues that extends throughout the body.
Brain Functions
- The brain regulates essential functions, including memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, breathing, temperature, hunger, and other bodily processes.
Cerebellum and Coordination
- The cerebellum, located at the back of the brain, is responsible for balance and coordination.
Brain Stem Functions
- The brain stem controls vital functions such as breathing and heart rate.
Cerebrum Responsibilities
- The cerebrum is involved in thinking, memory, and voluntary actions.
Diencephalon Functions
- The diencephalon regulates body temperature, hunger, thirst, and other key physiological functions.
Cerebral Cortex Features
- The cerebral cortex, often referred to as 'grey matter,' serves as the outer layer of the brain.
- It plays a crucial role in cognition and perception, being actively involved in how we think and perceive the world.
- The cortex is a primary building block for higher brain functions.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge on the four primary functions of the nervous system, the structure of neurons, and the parts of a nerve cell such as dendrites and the cell body. Learn about how neurons send electrochemical messages and the role of glial cells in supporting and protecting neurons.