Functional Properties of Odors

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Questions and Answers

What contributes significantly to the diversity of flavors?

  • The sweetness of the food
  • Sight of the food
  • Retronasal smell from volatile compounds (correct)
  • Airborne molecules sensed by taste buds

What is the importance of retronasal smell in flavor perception?

  • It enhances the sweetness of food
  • It affects the appearance of food
  • It helps in chewing food properly
  • It activates olfactory receptors in the nasal cavity (correct)

At what concentration range are terpene aroma compounds usually potent?

  • Parts per trillion
  • Parts per billion
  • Parts per thousand
  • Parts per million (correct)

Which compound is only sensed when its concentration reaches parts per thousand?

<p>Ethanol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does specific anosmia refer to?

<p>The inability to detect certain families of similar smelling compounds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can affect a sensory panel leader's awareness in a taste evaluation session?

<p>The different olfactory equipment of panel members (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA) requires products with significantly different characteristics.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA) Panel leader actively participates as a panelist in screening tests and training sessions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA), panelists are encouraged to discuss the results of their evaluations afterwards.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Scoring in Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA) is typically done by marking on a 6-inch line scale.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA) results are always consistent and never lead to inconsistencies.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA) test method, panelists develop terminology during the evaluation process.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA), panelists should be made aware of the time-intensity response curve during the evaluation process.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Generalized Procrustes Analysis (GPA) is a technique used to combine terms that appear to measure different sensory characteristics across panelists.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Time-intensity (T-I) analysis is only applicable for evaluating sensory characteristics that exhibit rapid changes in intensity over a short period of time.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

One of the primary applications of descriptive analysis is to document sensory properties of products for benchmarking purposes.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The role of the panel leader in a sensory evaluation session is to ensure consistency in the scoring process across all panelists.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA), panelists are required to provide real-time feedback on the intensity of sensory attributes as they perceive them.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA) method requires a formal screening and training procedure for panelists.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Trained panels tend to weigh attributes differently from ordinary consumers, so their judgements are more typical of consumer preferences.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Balance/blend (amplitude) assessment evaluates the overall impact the product will have on the consumer.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA) method does not require the panelists to score products on repeated trials.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The panel leader's awareness can be affected by the time of day during a taste evaluation session.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Texture profile method is one of the commonly used descriptive test methods.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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