Function Oriented Search Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of Function Oriented Search (FoS)?

  • To adapt existing technologies to solve problems. (correct)
  • To identify the root cause of a problem.
  • To invent entirely new technologies.
  • To analyze the cost-effectiveness of different solutions.

What is the difference between 'Object-oriented-Search' and 'Function-Oriented-Search'?

  • Object-oriented-Search and Function-Oriented-Search are essentially the same.
  • Object-oriented-Search focuses on specific objects, while Function-Oriented-Search focuses on specific functions. (correct)
  • Object-oriented-Search is more efficient than Function-Oriented-Search.
  • Function-Oriented-Search is only used in the biomedical field, while Object-oriented-Search is used in all fields.

Which of the following steps is NOT involved in the Function Oriented Search (FoS) process?

  • Conduct a cost-benefit analysis. (correct)
  • Search for leading technologies.
  • Define the main function.
  • Generalize the function.

What is the significance of 'Mother Nature' in the context of Function Oriented Search?

<p>It's a source of inspiration, showcasing natural processes that could inspire technological solutions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the case study of disinfecting contact lenses, what is the main function that needs to be addressed?

<p>To prevent eye infections. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the use of chemical cleansing liquids for contact lens sterilization considered disadvantageous?

<p>They are inconvenient to use. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a possible source of inspiration for technological solutions in Function Oriented Search?

<p>Randomly generated technical concepts. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of using a Function Oriented Search approach in problem-solving?

<p>It allows for a more comprehensive and systematic exploration of potential solutions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a generalized function used in the P&G Teeth Whitening case?

<p>Control the Release of Substance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which leading idea or technological area is used to inspire the solution to the P&G Teeth Whitening problem?

<p>Transdermal Technology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the problem with the initial P&G Teeth Whitening system?

<p>The whitening gel damages the gums (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the secondary problem associated with the whitening strips solution?

<p>They cannot reach all areas of the teeth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function that is directly associated with the whitening gel in the P&G case?

<p>Sanitizes the Mouth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these terms BEST describes the process applied in the initial whitening system to the tray and gel?

<p>Sterilization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information provided, what is the main objective of the "Function Model" diagram?

<p>To show the interaction of various components in the teeth whitening process (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of using a biologically inspired natural dye in the whitening strip solution?

<p>Safer for the gums (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Generalized Function

A broad function that describes the essential role of a process.

Function Model

A visual representation showing how components interact and fulfill a function.

Control the Flow of Substance

Managing the delivery and movement of materials to achieve specific effects.

Transdermal Patch

A therapeutic patch designed for substance delivery through the skin.

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Whitening Agent

A chemical used to lighten teeth by removing stains.

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Secondary Problems

Additional challenges that arise alongside primary issues.

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Natural Dyes

Coloring agents derived from natural sources, often used in products.

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Bleach Application

The method of using bleach for whitening purposes effectively.

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Function-Oriented Search (FoS)

A problem-solving approach that focuses on adapting existing solutions rather than inventing new ones.

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Adaptation in FoS

FoS emphasizes adapting concepts from different industries or nature to solve problems.

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Object-Oriented Search

A traditional search method focusing on specific objects, often leading to overwhelming results.

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Five Steps of FoS

A structured approach to problem-solving consisting of defining function, generalizing it, searching for technologies, defining concepts, and devising an inventive product.

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Step 1: Define Main Function

Identify the key purpose of the problem you want to solve.

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Step 2: Generalize Function

Broaden the definition of the main function to explore a wider range of solutions.

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Case Study: Disinfecting Contact Lenses

An example demonstrating FoS where traditional chemical cleansing methods for contact lenses are explored for better solutions.

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Technological Suitability in FoS

Evaluating existing technologies to determine their applicability to the current problem scenario.

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Study Notes

Function Oriented Search (FoS)

  • FoS is about adapting existing concepts/technologies rather than inventing new ones
  • TRIZ emphasizes borrowing from other industries or nature
  • FoS is a structured search method
  • It focuses on solutions from leading industries or nature
  • It's a problem-solving tool identifying existing technologies using functional criteria

Function Oriented Search Steps

  • Define the main function
  • Generalize the function
  • Search and select leading technologies
  • Define a new concept
  • Evaluate and apply the chosen technology to the problem scenario
  • Generate an inventive product

Case Study: Disinfecting Contact Lenses

  • Contact lenses require sterilization for safe wear
  • Existing chemical cleaning methods have disadvantages

Case Study: Sterilizing Contact Lenses

  • The process involves cleansing and sterilizing contact lenses
  • Illustrates a process of identifying existing technologies to improve a solution

Generalized Function of Sterilizing Contact Lenses

  • Four generalized functions associated with lens sterilization are remove, clean, sterilize, and sanitize

MATCHEM Fields

  • Lists various fields like mechanical, acoustic, thermal, chemical, electrical, magnetic, intermolecular, and biological
  • Each field contains potential interaction and substance examples related to contact lenses

P&G Case Study - Teeth Whitening System

  • The teeth whitening system involves a polymer tray filled with whitening gel
  • Users wear it for one night weekly
  • The whitening gel negatively impacts gums

Function Model of the Teeth Whitening System

  • Illustrates the interaction between the tray, gum, gel, and saliva
  • The gel irritates gums; saliva dilutes the gel; and the plaque removes the gel.

PG Case (Based on Example by Simon Litvin, 2012)

  • Initial problem: delivering whitening agent to teeth
  • Function: Movie whitening substance to teeth
  • Generalized function: move and control flow of substance

Leading Industry / Areas

  • List areas include Medical, Agriculture and Pharmacology
  • Includes technologies such as patches used for smoking cessation

New Concept for Teeth Whitening Improvement

  • Applied bleach to patches and regulated whitener
  • Patches can be colorless

Product Idea for Teeth Whitening Systems

  • Develop Whitening Strips

Secondary Problems

  • Some regions of teeth cannot be reached by strips, there are issues like side effects related to using synthetic dyes (which are now being replaced with biologically natural dyes).

References

  • Provides sources for more in-depth information including training manuals relating to TRIZ, and books like Ross and Wilson Anatomy and Physiology.

Additional note

  • The available documents highlight the importance of proper use of provided information, emphasizing the need for responsible application of learned concepts.

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