Function Domain and Range Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the vertex of the parabola representing the water flow from the sprinkler?

  • (0, 6)
  • (3, 4.5) (correct)
  • (6, 0)
  • (4.5, 3)
  • What does the negative sign attached to the squared variable indicate about the parabola?

  • It has a horizontal line of symmetry
  • It has no real roots
  • It opens upwards
  • It opens downwards (correct)
  • What does finding the roots of the parabola help determine?

  • The y-intercepts
  • The vertex
  • The x-intercepts (correct)
  • The maximum height
  • What does the maximum height of the water, 4.5 feet from the ground, represent in the graph of the function?

    <p>The y-coordinate of the vertex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a function in math?

    <p>A function is an expression that describes the relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable, with only one output for every input.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the notation $f(x)$ represent in a function?

    <p>The dependent variable or output of the function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the function $f(x) = x^2 + 3x - 5$, what does the variable $x$ represent?

    <p>The input value or independent variable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the domain of the function $f(x) = rac{1}{(x-2)(x+3)}$?

    <p>All real numbers except 2 and -3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of function has a graph representing a constant rate of change?

    <p>Linear function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of the function $g(x) = x^2 - 4x + 4$?

    <p>$ ext{Range} = ext{All real numbers} ext{ such that } y ext{ satisfies } y ext{ is greater than or equal to } 0$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Function Domain and Range Summary

    • The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values, while the range is the set of all possible output values.
    • A function's domain can be restricted by rules such as avoiding zero in a denominator or negative numbers under an even radical.
    • Functions can be graphed on a coordinate plane by choosing input values, calculating outputs, and plotting points.
    • Linear functions are in the form y = mx + b and have a graph that is a straight line representing constant rate of change.
    • Non-linear functions have graphs that follow specific patterns, such as parabolas for even exponent functions and up-down-up or down-up-down patterns for odd exponent functions.
    • The graph of a function can reveal its domain and range.
    • Example 1: The linear function f(x) = 2x + 3 has a graph that is a straight line with a domain and range of all real numbers.
    • Example 2: The non-linear function g(x) = 1/(x-3) has a graph that is a curve with a domain of all real numbers except 3 and a range of all real numbers except 0.
    • Example 1: A function f(h) = 12h + 25 represents the amount a student can earn per week with a domain of 0 <= h <= 40 and a range of $25 to $505 per week.
    • Example 2: The height of water from a sprinkler is a function with time as the independent variable and height as the dependent variable, following a parabolic path.
    • The height function of the water from the sprinkler can be graphed to show its path over time.
    • The domain and range of a function can have real-world context, such as the hours worked for earnings or time released for water height.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of function domain and range with this quiz. Explore the concepts of domain restriction, graphing functions, linear and non-linear functions, and real-world applications.

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