From Aristotle to Modern Biology

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Questions and Answers

در سطح بیوسیستماتیک، جانوران به چه ترتیبی دسته بندی می شوند؟

  • شاخه، رده، تیره، راسته، جنس، سلسله، گونه
  • شاخه، رده، تیره، جنس، گونه
  • سلسله، شاخه، رده، راسته، تیره، جنس، گونه (correct)
  • سلسله، شاخه، رده، راسته، تیره، جنس، گونه (correct)

علم جانورشناسی به چه موضوعاتی می پردازد؟

  • مطالعه سنگ ها
  • مطالعه گیاهان
  • مطالعه انسان ها
  • مطالعه جانوران (correct)

سطح Phylogeny در علم جانورشناسی به چه موضوعی اشاره دارد؟

  • تکامل انسان ها
  • تکامل جانوران (correct)
  • ساختار بدنی انسان ها
  • ساختار بدنی جانوران

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Study Notes

  • Zoology is the study of the animal kingdom, including living and extinct animals.
  • Aristotle is credited with formalizing the study of zoology.
  • Galen studied human anatomy and was a great surgeon.
  • Modern zoology originated during the Renaissance and early modern period.
  • Zoology has been subdivided into disciplines such as classification, physiology, biochemistry, and evolution.
  • The discovery of the structure of DNA led to advances in molecular biology.
  • Comparative anatomical study has shaped modern areas of zoological investigation.
  • Thomas Henry Huxley was a prominent figure in British zoology.
  • Huxley's ideas were centered on the morphology of animals.
  • Huxley's courses included lectures and laboratory practical classes.

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