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Questions and Answers
Which keyword is used to declare a friend class in C++?
Which keyword is used to declare a friend class in C++?
What is the purpose of a friend function in C++?
What is the purpose of a friend function in C++?
Which type of function can be declared as a friend function in C++?
Which type of function can be declared as a friend function in C++?
What is the main advantage of using friend classes in C++?
What is the main advantage of using friend classes in C++?
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In the given example, which class is allowed to access the private members of Node?
In the given example, which class is allowed to access the private members of Node?
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Which keyword is used to declare a friend class in C++?
Which keyword is used to declare a friend class in C++?
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What is the purpose of a friend function in C++?
What is the purpose of a friend function in C++?
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Can a friend function be a member function of another class?
Can a friend function be a member function of another class?
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What is an example of a friend class in C++?
What is an example of a friend class in C++?
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What is the scope of a friend function in C++?
What is the scope of a friend function in C++?
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Which of the following is true about friend classes in C++?
Which of the following is true about friend classes in C++?
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Which of the following is true about friend functions in C++?
Which of the following is true about friend functions in C++?
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What is the purpose of using friend classes in C++?
What is the purpose of using friend classes in C++?
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Which of the following is an example of a friend function in C++?
Which of the following is an example of a friend function in C++?
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What type of function can be declared as a friend function in C++?
What type of function can be declared as a friend function in C++?
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Study Notes
Friend Classes and Functions in C++
- The
friend
keyword is used to declare a friend class in C++. - A friend function allows access to the private and protected members of the class in which it is declared, breaking encapsulation for specified access.
- Any function (including global functions and member functions of other classes) can be declared as a friend function.
- The main advantage of using friend classes is to allow tight coupling between classes, facilitating access to each other's private data.
- In a given example, if a class named
Node
exists, the friend class declared alongside Node is granted access to its private members. - A friend function can indeed be a member function of another class, allowing that member function to access private members of the class where it is declared as a friend.
- An example of a friend class in C++ could be a class
Graph
that is declared as a friend within aNode
class, enablingGraph
to access the private members ofNode
. - The scope of a friend function is limited to the class that declares it as a friend; however, it can also access the private members of that class.
- Friend classes in C++ do not have a special relationship involving inheritance; they only have access based on the friendship declaration.
- Friend functions can be overloaded and defined outside of the class whose members they are designed to access.
- The purpose of using friend classes is to allow mutual access between classes for better data management and functionality integration.
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Description
Test your knowledge on friend classes and functions in C++ with this quiz. Learn how a friend class can access private and protected members of other classes, and discover its usefulness in various scenarios.