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Questions and Answers
What is repression?
What is repression?
What does denial mean in the context of defense mechanisms?
What does denial mean in the context of defense mechanisms?
Refusal to accept reality.
Displacement involves redirecting feelings to a less threatening target.
Displacement involves redirecting feelings to a less threatening target.
True
Projection involves pointing one's own problems out in ______.
Projection involves pointing one's own problems out in ______.
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What is reaction formation?
What is reaction formation?
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What does regression refer to?
What does regression refer to?
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What is rationalization?
What is rationalization?
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What is intellectualization?
What is intellectualization?
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Sublimation is channeling impulses into socially unacceptable behaviors.
Sublimation is channeling impulses into socially unacceptable behaviors.
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Study Notes
Freud's Defense Mechanisms
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Repression
- Involves pushing distressing thoughts out of conscious awareness.
- Example: Responding with indifference about a painful event, like a partner leaving.
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Denial
- Refusal to accept reality; not confronting ego-threatening truths.
- Example: Acting as if a spouse has not left, maintaining normal routines like cooking.
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Displacement
- Redirecting feelings from a threatening person or object to a safer target.
- Example: Taking out anger towards a partner on students by failing them.
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Projection
- Attributing one's own unresolved feelings to others.
- Example: Believing an ex-partner still has feelings, or accusing a friend’s husband of cheating.
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Reaction Formation
- Behaving in a way that is opposite to one's true feelings.
- Example: Expressing hatred towards a spouse when the underlying feeling is affection.
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Regression
- Reverting to earlier, more comforting behaviors when stressed.
- Example: Engaging in childhood behaviors, such as thumb-sucking.
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Rationalization
- Justifying actions or feelings to make them more palatable.
- Example: Dismissing rejection from colleges by claiming the institution was undesirable.
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Intellectualization
- Engaging in an unemotional analysis of stressful topics.
- Example: Researching reasons for relationship breakdowns without addressing emotions.
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Sublimation
- Redirecting negative impulses into socially acceptable activities.
- Example: Using the energy from heartbreak to engage in physical fitness instead.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge of Freud's defense mechanisms with these flashcards. Each card presents a mechanism alongside its definition and example. Ideal for psychology students looking to reinforce their understanding of key concepts in Freudian theory.