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Questions and Answers
What event marked the beginning of the French Revolution?
What event marked the beginning of the French Revolution?
Why did the citizens of Paris decide to form a peoples' militia on July 14, 1789?
Why did the citizens of Paris decide to form a peoples' militia on July 14, 1789?
What was the significance of the Bastille during the French Revolution?
What was the significance of the Bastille during the French Revolution?
What led to the release of prisoners from the Bastille during the storming?
What led to the release of prisoners from the Bastille during the storming?
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Why were historians able to see the storming of the Bastille as a significant event in hindsight?
Why were historians able to see the storming of the Bastille as a significant event in hindsight?
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What action did the citizens take after demolishing the Bastille?
What action did the citizens take after demolishing the Bastille?
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Study Notes
The French Revolution
- The Storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, marked the beginning of the French Revolution.
The Formation of the People's Militia
- The citizens of Paris formed a people's militia on July 14, 1789, to counter the King's authority and protect themselves from potential violence.
The Significance of the Bastille
- The Bastille, a symbol of the absolute monarchy and oppression, held political prisoners, many of whom were detained without trial.
- The Bastille also represented the arbitrary power of the King, who could imprison anyone without justification.
The Storming of the Bastille
- The release of prisoners from the Bastille during the storming was not the primary goal; rather, the citizens sought to obtain gunpowder and arms to strengthen their militia.
- The prisoners' release was a consequence of the storming, as the citizens discovered only seven prisoners, including four forgers, two noblemen, and a mentally ill person.
Historical Significance of the Storming of the Bastille
- Historians viewed the storming of the Bastille as a significant event because it symbolized the end of absolute monarchy and the beginning of a new era of liberty, equality, and democracy.
Aftermath of the Storming
- After demolishing the Bastille, the citizens of Paris took action to establish a new government, adopting the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which enshrined the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the events of the French Revolution that occurred on 14 July 1789 in Paris. Learn about the citizens' response to the king's command to move troops into the city and the formation of a people's militia.