Frege's Sense Theory of Meaning
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Questions and Answers

What did Frege propose in relation to references?

Frege proposed that references also have a sense.

How does sense contribute to an expression's cognitive value?

Sense gives an expression its cognitive value.

Define the sense of an expression.

The sense of an expression is the way we understand its referent.

What role does sense play in distinguishing referents for proper names?

<p>The sense of a proper name provides information that uniquely distinguishes the referent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does sense differ from reference in Frege's theory?

<p>Sense is the way we understand the referent, while reference is the actual referent itself.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Frege's Proposal on References

  • Frege distinguished between 'sense' (Sinn) and 'reference' (Bedeutung), emphasizing that reference is the actual object an expression denotes.
  • He proposed that the same reference can have different senses, explaining why different expressions can refer to the same entity.

Contribution of Sense to Cognitive Value

  • Sense contributes to an expression’s cognitive value by providing the mode of presentation through which the referent is understood.
  • Different senses can lead to different cognitive effects or insights, even if the references are identical.

Definition of Sense

  • Sense of an expression is the way in which a referent is presented or conceived, encompassing the meaning and implications attached to it.
  • It allows for understanding and differentiating expressions beyond mere reference.

Role of Sense in Distinguishing Proper Names

  • Sense plays a crucial role in distinguishing referents for proper names by providing unique perspectives or implications attached to the names.
  • This distinction helps explain why different proper names can refer to the same individual yet evoke different associations or meanings.

Difference Between Sense and Reference

  • In Frege's theory, reference denotes the actual entity while sense conveys the way that entity is understood or perceived.
  • This distinction helps clarify ambiguity in language, as different contexts may alter the sense but not the underlying reference.

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Description

Explore Frege's theory stating that expressions have both reference and sense, with sense being the way in which we understand the referent. Learn how sense provides cognitive value to an expression and the unique information it offers for distinguishing referents.

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