Free Body Diagrams in Physics
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Free Body Diagrams in Physics

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@IllustriousHoneysuckle

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Questions and Answers

What are the forces acting on the crate pushed to the right at a constant speed?

  • Down- Gravity (correct)
  • Right- Applied (correct)
  • Left- Friction (correct)
  • Up- Normal (correct)
  • What are the forces acting on the dresser being accelerated to the right?

  • Up- Normal (correct)
  • Down- Gravity (correct)
  • Left- Friction (correct)
  • Right- Applied + Extended (correct)
  • What forces are present when a rightward-moving car is skidding to a stop?

  • Down- Gravity (correct)
  • Left- Friction (correct)
  • Up- Normal (correct)
  • What force is acting on a football moving upward and rightward?

    <p>Down- Gravity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the forces acting on a small freight elevator moving upward?

    <p>Up- Tension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forces act on a skydiver falling downward at a constant speed?

    <p>Down- Gravity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forces are present when a hockey puck glides to the right at constant speed?

    <p>Down- Gravity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forces act on a sledder coasting down a hill and slowing down?

    <p>Left- Friction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What force acts on a football at the peak of its trajectory?

    <p>Down- Gravity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forces are acting on a skydiver who has just opened a parachute?

    <p>Down- Gravity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forces act on a small freight elevator that is moving upward while slowing down?

    <p>Down- Gravity + Extend</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forces act on a softball player diving head-first across the field?

    <p>Up- Normal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Free Body Diagrams of Various Scenarios

    • Rightward Force on Crate:

      • Forces: Up (Normal), Left (Friction), Down (Gravity), Right (Applied).
      • Conditions: Constant speed applied force, air resistance ignored.
    • Rightward Force on Dresser:

      • Forces: Up (Normal), Left (Friction), Down (Gravity), Right (Applied + Extended).
      • Conditions: Acceleration to the right, air resistance ignored.
    • Skidding Car:

      • Forces: Up (Normal), Left (Friction), Down (Gravity).
      • Conditions: Rightward motion with locked wheels, air resistance ignored.
    • Football Trajectory:

      • Forces: Down (Gravity).
      • Conditions: Moving upward and rightward towards peak, air resistance ignored.
    • Elevator Cabin:

      • Forces: Up (Tension), Down (Gravity).
      • Conditions: Moving upward at constant speed, no contact with shaft, air resistance ignored.
    • Skydiver at Constant Speed:

      • Forces: Up (Air Resistance), Down (Gravity).
      • Conditions: Downward descent with no speed change.
    • Hockey Puck on Ice:

      • Forces: Up (Normal), Down (Gravity).
      • Conditions: Gliding to the right at constant speed, air resistance ignored.
    • Sledder on Hill:

      • Forces: Up (Normal), Left (Friction), Down (Gravity).
      • Conditions: Coasting to the right while slowing down after hill descent, air resistance ignored.
    • Football at Peak of Trajectory:

      • Forces: Down (Gravity).
      • Conditions: Initially kicked at a 40-degree angle, air resistance ignored.
    • Skydiver with Open Parachute:

      • Forces: Up (Air Resistance + Extended), Down (Gravity).
      • Conditions: Slowing down after parachute deployment.
    • Elevator Cabin Slowing Down:

      • Forces: Up (Tension), Down (Gravity + Extend).
      • Conditions: Moving upward while decelerating, no contact with shaft, air resistance ignored.
    • Softball Player Diving:

      • Forces: Up (Normal), Left (Friction), Down (Gravity).
      • Conditions: Head-first slide to the right, air resistance ignored.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of free body diagrams through various scenarios, including forces acting on a crate, dresser, car, football, elevator, and skydiver. This quiz will challenge your ability to identify and analyze the forces at play in different contexts. Perfect for physics students looking to reinforce their knowledge.

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