Founders of English Literature
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Questions and Answers

Who is known as the Father of English Literature?

  • Robert Burns
  • Geoffrey Chaucer (correct)
  • John Milton
  • William Shakespeare
  • Which author is referred to as the Morning Star of the Renaissance?

  • Geoffrey Chaucer (correct)
  • William Caxton
  • John Wycliffe
  • Edmund Spenser
  • Who is considered the Father of English Prose?

  • King Alfred the Great (correct)
  • Christopher Marlowe
  • Venerable Bede
  • John Dryden
  • What title is associated with William Shakespeare?

    <p>The Bard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which figure is known as the Father of English Essay?

    <p>Francis Bacon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which author is recognized as the National Poet of Scotland?

    <p>Robert Burns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is known as the Father of Historical Criticism?

    <p>William of Newbury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which poet is referred to as the Poet of Supernaturalism?

    <p>Samuel Taylor Coleridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which poet is known as the Bridge between Renaissance and Reformation?

    <p>Edmund Spenser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What title is attributed to Geoffrey Chaucer in the context of English Poetry?

    <p>The Father of English Poetry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which author is known for their impact on the development of English Prose?

    <p>King Alfred the Great</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is referred to as the Poet of Love?

    <p>John Donne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which figure in English literature is known as the Father of English Criticism?

    <p>John Dryden</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which poet is characterized as the Sweet Swan of Avon?

    <p>William Shakespeare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is known for starting English Comedy writing?

    <p>Nicholas Udall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which author is recognized as the Father of Printing?

    <p>Gutenberg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Founders and Fathers of English Literature

    • Geoffrey Chaucer is considered the Father of English Literature, Poetry, and Language. He is also recognized as the Morning Star of the Renaissance and the First National Poet.
    • Venerable Bede is known as the Father of English Learning and History.
    • King Alfred the Great is credited as the Father of English Prose.
    • Aeschylus a Greek playwright, is widely regarded as the Father of Tragedy.
    • Nicholas Udall is recognized as the First English Comedy Writer.
    • Edmund Spenser is considered the Poet's poet by Charles Lamb, and is known as the Child of Renaissance and the Bridge between Renaissance and Reformation.
    • Gutenberg is hailed as the Father of Printing.
    • William Caxton is recognized as the Father of English Press.
    • Francis Bacon is known as the Father of English Essay.
    • John Wycliffe is considered the Morning Star of the Reformation.
    • Christopher Marlowe is recognized as the Father of English Tragedy.
    • William Shakespeare is known by many names, including Bard of Avon, Father of English Drama, Sweet Swan of Avon, and The Bard.
    • Robert Burns is known as the Bard of Ayrshire (Scotland), the National Poet of Scotland, Rabbie, and the Ploughman Poet.
    • William Dunbar is recognized as the Chaucer of Scotland.
    • John Dryden is considered the Father of English Criticism.
    • William of Newbury is known as the Father of Historical Criticism.
    • John Donne is celebrated as a Poet of Love and a Metaphysical poet.
    • John Milton is known for his epic poetry and is recognized as a Master of the Grand style, Lady of the Christ College, Poet of the Devil's Party, and the Blind Poet of England.
    • Alexander Pope is recognized as a Mock heroic poet.
    • William Wordsworth is known as the Worshipper of Nature, High Priest of Nature, Poet of Nature, Lake Poet, Poet of Childhood, and Egotistical Sublime.
    • Samuel Taylor Coleridge is recognized as the Poet of Supernaturalism.

    English Literature Founders and Fathers

    • Geoffrey Chaucer is widely regarded as The Father of English Literature, The Father of English Poetry, and The Father of English Language. He was also known as The Morning Star of the Renaissance, The First National Poet, and his work is still influential today.
    • Venerable Bede is recognized as The Father of English Learning and The Father of English History, contributing significantly to early English academic development.
    • King Alfred the Great is credited with being The Father of English Prose, promoting literacy and establishing a strong foundation for English prose writing.
    • Aeschylus, a Greek playwright, is known as The Father of Tragedy, his influence on later tragedy writers is undeniable.
    • Nicholas Udall is recognized as The First English Comedy Writer, opening the door for the development of comedic writing in England.
    • Edmund Spenser is recognized as The Poet's Poet (by Charles Lamb), The Child of Renaissance, and The Bridge Between Renaissance and Reformation. He is considered a bridge between these movements while his work is still revered today.
    • Gutenberg, a German inventor, is credited as The Father of Printing, revolutionizing communication and establishing printing as a central part of society.
    • William Caxton is considered The Father of the English Press, bringing the printing press to England and introducing a new era of information dissemination.
    • Francis Bacon, a renowned philosopher and writer, is acknowledged as The Father of the English Essay, shaping the format and style of this popular literary genre.
    • John Wycliffe, a theologian and reformer, is considered The Morning Star of The Reformation, his work paved the way for the religious and political upheavals of the 16th century.
    • Christopher Marlowe is recognized as The Father of English Tragedy, influencing later tragedy writers with his dramatic themes and powerful language.
    • William Shakespeare, a revered playwright and poet, is known by many names such as The Bard of Avon, The Father of English Drama, Sweet Swan of Avon, and The Bard. His work is still performed globally and is a fundamental part of English literary history.
    • Robert Burns, a Scottish poet, is recognized as The Bard of Ayrshire, The National Poet of Scotland, Rabbie, and The Ploughman Poet. His poetry captures the spirit of Scotland and continues to resonate with audiences across the world.
    • William Dunber, a Scottish poet known as The Chaucer of Scotland, was a prominent figure in the early stages of Scottish literature.
    • John Dryden, a prominent poet and critic, is acknowledged as The Father of English Criticism. His influential works helped shape the standards of English literature and literary criticism.
    • William of Newbury, a chronicler and historian, is recognized as The Father of Historical Criticism. His work established a foundation for critical analysis within historical narratives.
    • John Donne, a renowned metaphysical poet, is celebrated as The Poet of Love and a Metaphysical Poet. His introspective poems deal with themes of love, death, and spirituality.
    • John Milton, an epic poet, is recognized as The Great Master of Verse. He is known as The Lady of the Christ College, Poet of the Devil's Party, The Blind Poet of England, and Master of the Grand Style. Milton's epic poetry, such as Paradise Lost, is still widely read and studied.
    • Alexander Pope, a master of satirical and heroic verse, is celebrated as The Mock Heroic Poet. His work used humor and wit to criticize social and political issues.
    • William Wordsworth, a prominent Romantic poet, is known as The Worshipper of Nature, The High Priest of Nature, The Poet of Nature, The Lake Poet, Poet of Childhood, and Egotistical Sublime. His poetry features themes of nature, childhood, and the sublime.
    • Samuel Taylor Coleridge, a Romantic poet and critic, is recognized as The Poet of Supernaturalism, incorporating dark and mysterious elements in his work.

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    Explore the influential figures who shaped English literature and learning, from Geoffrey Chaucer to William Caxton. This quiz highlights their contributions and lasting impacts, showcasing the evolution of English language and writing. Test your knowledge of these literary fathers and their legacies.

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