Foundational Documents in Health
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Questions and Answers

Which report commissioned a study to understand better what contributed to illness and death?

  • Epp Report
  • Lalonde Report (correct)
  • Strategies for Population Health
  • Ottawa Charter

    • Which document identified the prerequisites required for health, such as peace, shelter, education, and food?

  • Ottawa Charter (correct)
  • Lalonde Report
  • Epp Report
  • Strategies for Population Health

    • Which report acknowledged disparities in health and emphasized society's responsibility for providing support for people experiencing chronic medical conditions?

  • Epp Report (correct)
  • Ottawa Charter
  • Lalonde Report
  • Strategies for Population Health

    • Which approach emphasizes the use of epidemiological data to determine the etiology of health and disease?

    <p>Strategies for Population Health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the determinants of health?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which report broadened Canadians' attitudes about factors that contribute to health and the role of government in promoting health?

    <p>Lalonde Report</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document incorporated concepts from the Ottawa Charter and identified three major health challenges?

    <p>Epp Report</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which of the following is a conceptualization of health that emphasizes achieving human potential and wellness?

    <p>Health as Actualization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which approach to health in Canada places responsibility for health on the individual and favors health promotion strategies such as education and social marketing?

    <p>Behavioral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which approach to health in Canada emphasizes that health and social structures are connected and cannot be separated?

    <p>Socio-Environmental</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which approach to health in Canada focuses on treating the client's disease and targeting physiological risk factors?

    <p>Medical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which approach to health in Canada was criticized for viewing a person's lifestyle as within their control and health risks as 'self-imposed' behaviors?

    <p>Behavioral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which conceptualization of health defines it as a reflection of the whole person and recognizes oneself as an integral part of the universe?

    <p>Health as Unity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which conceptualization of health considers a person with a disease to be less healthy than a person without a disease?

    <p>Health as Stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the traditional view of health?

    <p>Health is the absence of disease or illness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the World Health Organization's (WHO) definition of health from 1947?

    <p>Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the World Health Organization's (WHO) definition of health from 1984?

    <p>Health is a positive concept emphasizing social &amp; personal resources, as well as physical capabilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is wellness?

    <p>Wellness is a subjective experience of overall well-being.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is illness?

    <p>Illness is a subjective experience of loss of health or living with the disease.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between health and illness?

    <p>Health and illness are interrelated concepts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can affect an individual's personal definition of health?

    <p>Previous experiences and expectations of self.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which groups are considered important social determinants of health?

    <p>Indigenous Peoples, LGBTQ and Black Canadians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy for health promotion focuses on creating healthy living conditions through intersectoral collaboration?

    <p>Build Healthy Public Policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy for health promotion aims to improve school environments and provide social support and health instruction?

    <p>Create Supportive Environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy for health promotion involves helping communities identify important issues and implement plans to resolve them?

    <p>Strengthen Community Actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy for health promotion focuses on helping clients develop personal skills and enhance coping skills?

    <p>Develop Personal Skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of disease prevention involves protecting against diseases before signs and symptoms occur?

    <p>Primary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of disease prevention promotes early detection of disease?

    <p>Secondary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of disease prevention involves activities initiated in the convalescence stage to prevent progression?

    <p>Tertiary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy for health promotion focuses on shifting emphasis from treating disease to improving health?

    <p>Reorient Health Services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which report broadened Canadians' attitudes about factors that contribute to health and the role of government in promoting health?

    <p>Lalonde Report</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document identified the prerequisites required for health, such as peace, shelter, education, and food?

    <p>Ottawa Charter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which report acknowledged disparities in health and emphasized society's responsibility for providing support for people experiencing chronic medical conditions?

    <p>Epp Report</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach to health in Canada emphasizes that health and social structures are connected and cannot be separated?

    <p>Socio-environmental approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy for health promotion focuses on creating healthy living conditions through intersectoral collaboration?

    <p>Create Supportive Environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of disease prevention involves protecting against diseases before signs and symptoms occur?

    <p>Primary prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which determinants of health include income and income distribution, education, and employment?

    <p>Social determinants of health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a social determinant of health mentioned in the text?

    <p>Access to healthcare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy for health promotion focuses on improving school environments and providing social support and health instruction?

    <p>Create Supportive Environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of disease prevention involves activities initiated in the convalescence stage to prevent progression?

    <p>Tertiary prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of primary disease prevention mentioned in the text?

    <p>Immunization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach to health in Canada emphasizes that health and social structures are connected and cannot be separated?

    <p>Determinants of health approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategy for health promotion involves nurses helping communities identify important issues and implement plans to resolve them?

    <p>Strengthen Community Actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of disease prevention promotes early detection of disease?

    <p>Secondary prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach to health in Canada places responsibility for health on the individual and favors health promotion strategies such as education and social marketing?

    <p>Lifestyle approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of disease prevention involves protecting against diseases before signs and symptoms occur?

    <p>Primary prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which approach to health in Canada places responsibility for health on the individual and favors health promotion strategies such as education and social marketing?

    <p>Behavioral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which conceptualization of health considers a person with a disease to be less healthy than a person without a disease?

    <p>Health as Stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which approach to health in Canada emphasizes that health and social structures are connected and cannot be separated?

    <p>Socio-Environmental</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which approach to health in Canada focuses on treating the client's disease and targeting physiological risk factors?

    <p>Medical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which conceptualization of health defines it as a reflection of the whole person and recognizes oneself as an integral part of the universe?

    <p>Health as Unity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which approach to health in Canada was criticized for viewing a person's lifestyle as within their control and health risks as 'self-imposed' behaviors?

    <p>Behavioral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which approach to health in Canada emphasizes that health is really about wellness and achieving human potential?

    <p>Behavioral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1947, health is defined as

    <p>A state of complete physical, mental and social well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1984, health is seen as

    <p>A positive concept emphasizing social &amp; personal resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the traditional view of health?

    <p>The absence of disease or illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is wellness?

    <p>A state of complete physical, mental and social well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is illness?

    <p>A subjective experience of loss of health or living with the disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can affect an individual's personal definition of health?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between health and illness?

    <p>Health and illness are distinct and interrelated concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

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