Fort Worth Fire Department Operations Manual Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the truck company at a structure fire?

The main function of the truck company is to support the fire attack and provide the incident commander with peace of mind and a greater awareness of the situation.

The Fort Worth Fire Department has adopted the “Quint Concept.”

True (A)

What is short-jacking?

Short-jacking is a tactic which extends the outriggers on the building or working side of the truck and drops the outriggers on the non-working side without extension.

What is the main factor in deciding apparatus placement?

<p>The primary factor dictating apparatus placement is the intended task for the truck company to complete.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are the primary functions of the Inside Team?

<p>Forcible entry (A), Suppression (B), Search and Rescue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the Truck Company at a structure fire?

<p>The Truck Company’s function is focused primarily on helping to remove anyone affected by the fire, and support the Engine in making the problem go away.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tasks should be completed in the first 5-10 minutes of the incident?

<p>Coordinated Ventilation (considering flow paths) (B), Coordinated Forcible Entry/Exits in support of fire attack (C), Elevated Master Streams (D), Recon (Size-Up, Roof, and Charlies-Side Reports) (E), Utility Control (F), Proactive Placement of Ground Ladders for Access/Egress (G), Search and Rescue/Aerial Rescue (I)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The second truck should always spot on the opposite side of the structure as the first truck.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Gap-Set-Force?

<p>Gap-Set-Force is the fundamental steps to traditional forcible entry.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following entry methods is most appropriate for inward-swinging doors?

<p>Aggressive entry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary consideration for Forcible Entry?

<p>The primary consideration for Forcible Entry should be door control post-entry which ensures the flow path remains contained and lessens the chances of rapid fire development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the roles of the Inside and Outside teams during Forcible Entry.

<p>The Inside team's role in forcible entry is gaining access while the outside team's role is creating egress points. An active RIT team creates ingress and egress points to make the building safer and easier for them to respond and operate in.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most frequent type of mayday?

<p>Being lost or separated from the hoseline (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The RIT team is located on the inside with the initial attack team.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of an Active RIT team?

<p>The primary focus of the RIT team is to help companies inside to exit by providing information to command, removing window bars, softening doors, and deploying additional ground ladders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The goal of the Truck Company is to ensure the fire is out.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary means of ventilation?

<p>The primary means of ventilation is the removal of smoke and heat from a structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of ventilation is most commonly used to support the attack?

<p>Horizontal (A), Vertical (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Vertical ventilation serves as a means to limit lateral extension of the fire.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum size of a vent hole?

<p>4'x8'</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sounder's role?

<p>The sounder is responsible for the safety of the roof team and gathers information on the surroundings and watches for changes in conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The roof team leader should keep command updated on the progress of the vent hole in addition to their location.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the “Rule of Thumb” for the second truck at apartment and commercial fires?

<p>The “Rule of Thumb” is to take a side of the building opposite of the first truck, essentially dispersing equipment effectively for the scene.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary purpose of a Trench Cut is to improve visibility.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a valid reason to forego Vertical Ventilation?

<p>To improve visibility in the building (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Truck Company is always responsible for the overhaul of the fire.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general rule of thumb for determining the appropriate size of a vent hole?

<p>The general rule of thumb is to make the cut larger than you think you need.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Truck Officer should always take command of the incident.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should the Truck Officer pass off command to an incoming officer?

<p>The Truck Officer should pass off command to an incoming officer if the Battalion Chief has arrived and has an intimate understanding of the building, the evolution of the incident, and a search plan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Truck Company should always be staffed with 4 personnel.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of a Quint?

<p>The primary advantage of a Quint could be that it is essentially a combination of both engine and truck companies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Quint concept provides all the functions necessary for any fire.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Truck Officer should make sure that command is taken immediately.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most significant tactical challenges in High-Rise buildings are the lack of access to upper floors, difficulty evacuating occupants, and properly ventilating.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is important to consider when sizing up the building?

<p>Consider the use of the building, if it is occupied, vacant, or under construction, and where the fire is located.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Truck Officer should always park on the building side of the street when responding to a High-Rise.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Lobby Officer should remain stationary in the lobby.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Fire Control Room Firefighter is responsible for maintaining the building alarm panel.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Building Systems Firefighter’s main duty?

<p>The Building Systems Firefighter's main duty is to assist with systems reconnaissance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Elevator Operator is responsible for evacuating occupants from the elevator shaft.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A major component of High-Rise operations is proper ventilation.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first arriving Truck Company is responsible for handling lobby functions.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two components of the initial size up of a High-Rise building?

<p>The initial size-up includes sizing up the building itself, and sizing up the streets around the building.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first arriving Truck Company is responsible for handling the primary search.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Engine Officer should maintain control of the fire door until the Engine Company is ready with a charged hoseline.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Division Supervisor remains in Command Mode during the search.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Stairwell Stretch is only used when smoke or fire conditions are present.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Apparatus Positioning

The strategic placement of fire trucks at an incident scene to optimize effectiveness.

Short-Jacking

A tactic used to save space by only extending outriggers on one side of the truck.

Scrub Area

The area reachable by the ladder, allowing access to windows and roofs.

Collapse Zones

Areas around a structure that may be at risk of collapse, typically 1.5 to 2 times the height of the building.

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Forcible Entry

The process of gaining access to a building through doors or windows under emergency conditions.

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Gap-Set-Force

The sequential steps in forcible entry: soften the door, set the tool, and force it open.

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Primary Search

A quick but thorough initial search of a structure for victims under hazardous conditions.

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Secondary Search

A slow, methodical search after the primary to ensure no victims are missed.

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VEIS

Vent-Enter-Isolate-Search: a method to search from a window while controlling the room’s flow path.

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Reconnaissance

The initial evaluation of a scene to gather information before action.

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Elevated Master Streams

High-capacity water delivery systems from aerial apparatus for fire suppression.

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Utility Control

Managing utilities like electricity and gas to ensure scene safety.

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Search & Rescue

The primary responsibility of the truck company to locate and save victims.

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Company Unity

The need for all members of the truck company to work together on complex tasks.

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Coordination in Ventilation

Essential teamwork when ventilating to ensure it's effective and safe.

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Victim Reports

Communication about potential victims trapped inside a structure.

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Fire Attack Support

Truck company functions that assist and improve engine company efforts during a fire.

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Communication in Emergencies

Effective and timely messaging to coordinate actions and relay situations.

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Flow Path Control

Managing the movement of smoke and heat during operations for safety.

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Laddering Techniques

Methods of placing ladders for access to buildings effectively.

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Vertical Ventilation

Removing smoke and heat through openings at the top of a structure.

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Positive Pressure Ventilation

Using pressurized air to assist in pushing smoke out of a structure.

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Utility Risks

Hazard assessments around utilities that could pose dangers during operations.

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Master Stream Operations

Deploying large fire streams from aerial devices for firefighting.

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Passive Entry Tactics

Techniques used to enter a building with minimal damage.

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Crew Empowerment

Training and enabling crew members to make decisions independently.

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Incident Command Coordination

Working closely with the Incident Commander to align strategies and updates.

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Rapid Intervention Teams (RIT)

Specialized teams that are ready to rescue firefighters in distress.

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Understanding Apparatus Limitations

Knowledge of your fire truck's capabilities and restrictions.

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Incident Analysis

Evaluating details of a fire scene to improve future responses.

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Riding Assignments

Designated roles for each crew member in the truck company.

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Study Notes

Fort Worth Fire Department Truck Company Operations Manual

  • This document details standardized procedures for truck company duties at structure fires.
  • Its purpose is to provide consistent methods, ensure all support functions are performed timely, and standardize truck company operations at a fire scene.
  • The manual aims to provide a practical, applicable expectation of truck work.
  • Previous methods varied by location of assignments, officer experience, and perceived risk taken by incident commanders.

Apparatus Positioning

  • Prioritize positioning, focusing on "Position, Don't Park" to allow for maneuverability.
  • Aerial device positioning is critical, considering capabilities (e.g., length, outriggers, and safety overrides) and constraints (e.g., narrow roadways, parked cars, overhead obstructions).
  • Short-Jacking is a technique to maximize space use in confined areas, such as narrow alleys.

Position for Multi-Use

  • Apparatus placement is primarily dictated by the intended task (e.g., upper-floor rescue).
  • A sufficient "scrub area" is essential for multiple side building window access.
  • Positioning should account for potential collapse zones, which are generally 1.5-2 times the building height.

Rear-Mount Apparatus

  • Rear mount apparatuses offer versatility, particularly useful for narrow roadways or alleyways.
  • The ladder's location atop the truck minimizes interference. The primary disadvantage is reduced length when extending over the front of the truck in tight spaces.

Mid-Mount Apparatus

  • Mid-mount apparatuses come with advantages for spotting the turntable under overhead obstructions and performing roof, overhaul or defensive fire operations.
  • Versatility in location allows for quicker, efficient and safer positioning relative to the target.
  • Disadvantages include the potential for mounted accessories to impede efficient maneuverability in certain situations.

Where to Position

  • Prioritize placing the ladder truck in front of a building to maximize accessibility to at least two sides and the roof.
  • Account for potential constraints like setbacks, existing apparatus, overhead obstructions, and collapse zones.

First Truck Positioning Goals

  • Identify the most tactically valuable position based on the incident location, type of emergency, occupancy type, and location of other apparatus.
  • Frequently, first-due trucks are positioned next to the first arriving engine company on the side targeted for initial entry.

Second Truck Positioning Goals

  • The positioning of the second arriving truck should be opposite the first, to fulfill roles not covered by the first truck.
  • In commercial/multi-story contexts opposite positioning is critical to allow for effective coverage of multiple building sides.

Riding Assignments

  • Standard riding assignments for Truck 24 on the C-shift are given.
  • Roles include those of the Engineer, Left Firefighter, and Right Firefighter.
  • The appropriate tools and equipment should be staged.

The 10 Functions of the Truck Company

  • The 10 functions are presented including a prioritization hierarchy.
  • These functions are typically conducted within the first 5-10 minutes of arrival at the scene.
  • Each function should be coordinated and performed concurrently when circumstances permit.

Forcible Entry

  • Forcible entry should be considered immediately on arrival.
  • Initial priority is forcing ingress and egress.
  • Passive entry techniques (e.g., using tools, removal of locks) are frequently used when damage to the door frame should be avoided or emergency response is less urgent.
  • Commercial and residential structures have variations in construction and tools required.

Gap-Set-Force

  • Forcible entry in residential structures often involves a "gap-set-force" method using an adz
  • This approach is characterized using tools like Halligan bars for leveraging or the K-tool for turning or removing locks.

Search and Rescue

  • Search and rescue is a paramount aspect of truck company duties, beginning at the time of arrival.
  • Ensuring that every space (room, closet and crawl spaces) is checked thoroughly.

Profiling

  • Profiling buildings based on the initial assessment will inform the search procedures and tactics.

Compartmentalized Searches

  • Involves compartmentalized structures, the advantages of this type of structure include the ability to maintain orientation and seek refuge in rooms from fire growth, greater offerings of exit points. This includes 1 and 2 family residences, and apartments.

Non-Compartmentalized Searches

  • Emphasizes the use of tools like the TIC to optimize search within these structures, such as restaurants, warehouses, and similar open structures.

Encountering a Victim

  • Responsibility of team leader is to alert command to ensure a speedy response, as well as gather information.

Vertical Ventilation

  • Vertical ventilation involves removing smoke and heat from a fire by cutting a vent hole in the roof.
  • The goal is to stabilize conditions for effective fire attack and evacuation.

Positive Pressure Ventilation

  • Positive pressure ventilation (PPV) involves pressurizing a structure to push fire and smoke away from occupants and firefighters.
  • This tactic is typically performed after a fire has been controlled.

Reconnaissance

  • Comprehensive assessments of the area (exterior, interior, and access) for identifying fire conditions, building layout, and accessibility constraints. The 360 process is a crucial part of this approach.

Elevated Master Streams

  • Elevated master streams are a method for providing water to high-rise buildings.
  • This method should often be considered a secondary option. It makes the Fire Officer's job more complex, requires the active engagement of the Engine Company, and often depends on whether or not there are available water inlets throughout the building.

Utility Control

  • Includes responsibility for shutting off electrical, gas, and water services to confine the fire.
  • Priority is given to electrical, natural gas, and water supplies as they could aid in the spread of the fire if not managed proactively.

Specific Notes

  • Many of the tasks and procedures are dependent upon the type of building, layout, occupants, and the presence of potentially significant impediments.
  • Every approach is affected by the need for communication.

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Test your knowledge on the Fort Worth Fire Department's Truck Company Operations Manual. This quiz covers standardized procedures, apparatus positioning techniques, and the importance of maneuverability during structure fires. Enhance your understanding of effective fire scene operations and tactical strategies.

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