Weather Hazards

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is involved in the formation of tropical storms?

  • Falling air
  • Rising air (correct)
  • Horizontal air movement
  • No air movement

What happens when the evaporated water vapour cools and condenses?

  • It creates a calm eye in the storm
  • It forms towering thunderstorm clouds (correct)
  • It disappears
  • It turns into rainbows

What powers the tropical storm?

  • The heat released during sublimation
  • The heat released during evaporation
  • The heat released during condensation (correct)
  • The heat released during precipitation

What causes the storm to rotate?

<p>Coriolis forces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a tropical storm when it reaches land?

<p>It weakens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a condition for the formation of tropical storms?

<p>Ocean temperatures above 26.5 °C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of rising air in the formation of tropical storms?

<p>It draws evaporated water vapour up from the ocean surface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of multiple thunderstorms in the formation of tropical storms?

<p>They join together to form a giant rotating storm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What starts the process of a tropical storm?

Warm ocean water evaporates, creating water vapor.

How are towering clouds formed during tropical storms?

The evaporated water vapor rises and cools, condensing into tiny water droplets.

What powers a tropical storm?

The heat released during condensation fuels the storm, creating powerful winds.

What causes a tropical storm to rotate?

The rotation of the Earth causes the storm to spin, creating a spiral.

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Why does a tropical storm weaken over land?

When a tropical storm hits land, the storm weakens because it's cut off from its warm water source.

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What is the minimum ocean temperature for tropical storm formation?

The ocean needs to be at least 26.5 °C for a tropical storm to form.

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How does rising air contribute to tropical storm formation?

Rising air acts like a giant vacuum, pulling evaporated water vapor up from the ocean surface.

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How do thunderstorms contribute to tropical storm formation?

Many individual thunderstorms combine and strengthen, forming a massive spinning storm.

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