Formation of Sedimentary Rocks and Tectonic Shifts Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What geological principle states that the layers were laid down first in a horizontal pattern, and then forces in the earth caused folding and bending afterward?

  • Law of Superposition
  • Law of Lateral Continuity
  • Law of Cross-Cutting Relationships
  • Law of Original Horizontality (correct)

Which rock layer would be the youngest based on the Law of Superposition?

  • Layer 6
  • Layer 7 (correct)
  • Layer 1
  • Layer 4

What event occurred first in the landform described in Practice 4?

  • Weathering and erosion of the formation
  • Deposition of layers 1-4 (correct)
  • Deposition of layers 6 and 7
  • Magma leaking through the rock

Which geological feature is represented by a surface of erosion called an unconformity?

<p>Fossil bed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened after the magma seeped through the rock layers as described in Practice 4?

<p>Deposition of layers 6 and 7 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which law in geology would help determine the relative ages of various rock layers in a given formation?

<p>Law of Superposition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the landform described, what did the law of original horizontality dictate?

<p>The horizontal deposition of rock layers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Magma leaking through the rock' represents which type of geological process in the formation described?

<p>'Igneous intrusion' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Weathering and erosion' in the landform described is most likely to contribute to which geological phenomenon?

<p>'Erosion of coastal cliffs' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Layers 6 and 7 being on top' indicates which principle being followed in the formation?

<p>'Law of Superposition' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Geology Chapter 3 - Sedimentary Rocks Flashcards
12 questions
Geology of the Alps
5 questions

Geology of the Alps

DynamicMeteor avatar
DynamicMeteor
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser