Formation of Clay from Feldspar in Igneous Rocks
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Questions and Answers

What is the composition of soda-lime glass based on the text?

  • 13-17% CaO, 5-10% NaO, 70-75% B2O3
  • 13-17% NaO, 5-10% CaO, 70-75% SiO2 (correct)
  • 13-17% CaO, 5-10% SiO2, 70-75% NaO
  • 13-17% SiO2, 5-10% NaO, 70-75% CaO

Which type of glass is known for its high resistance to thermal shock?

  • Fused quartz
  • Silica glass
  • Borosilicate glass (correct)
  • Soda-lime glass

What is the main difference between borosilicate glass and soda-lime glass?

  • Transparency
  • Composition
  • Expansion coefficient
  • Melting point (correct)

Which industrial application is NOT mentioned for silica glass?

<p>Electrical insulators (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the identifying substance in clay that results from the alteration of feldspar?

<p>Kaolinite (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of technical ceramics, what is the equivalent of mild steel in metals?

<p>Alumina (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum operating temperature influenced by in alumina-based technical ceramics?

<p>Increasing alumina content (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the single crystal form of alumina that is used for watch faces and cockpit windows of high-speed aircraft?

<p>Sapphire (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic makes glass ceramic unique compared to other glasses?

<p>High heat-resistance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a typical use of glass ceramics mentioned in the text?

<p>Creating cookware (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it stated that glass is 'difficult to work' in the text?

<p>It is hard to shape using ordinary methods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process that glass ceramics undergo to achieve their unique characteristics?

<p>Nucleating small crystals through controlled cooling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of adding Chromium oxide to alumina?

<p>To improve abrasion resistance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material is nearly as hard as diamond but vastly less expensive?

<p>Born carbide (B4C) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical use of Tungsten Carbide (WC)?

<p>Bulletproof surface (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property of alumina is improved by adding sodium silicate?

<p>Processability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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