Forensic Science Basics Quiz

Forensic Science Focus

• Forensic science primarily concentrates on applying scientific principles to criminal investigations, including analysis of physical evidence.
• Areas commonly included are forensic biology, chemistry, and anthropology.

Role of Forensic Scientist

• Forensic scientists provide expert testimony in court, clarifying evidence analysis to judges and juries.
• They assist law enforcement agencies by collecting, preserving, and analyzing forensic evidence.

Techniques for Analyzing Fingerprints

• The most common technique for fingerprint analysis is the use of Automated Fingerprint Identification Systems (AFIS).
• Techniques like ridge pattern analysis and minutiae comparison are critical for matching fingerprints to individuals.

Forensic Entomology Studies

• Forensic entomologists primarily examine insects and arthropods associated with decomposing remains.
• They provide insights into time of death and other circumstances surrounding a crime through insect life cycles.

Forensic Toxicology Aims

• The primary aim in forensic toxicology is to identify and quantify drugs, toxins, or poisons in bodily fluids.
• The analysis helps to determine cause of death or impairment in legal cases involving substances.