Food Safety Practices and Guidelines
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Questions and Answers

After using a meat slicer, you should:

Wash it with soapy water, rinse, and sanitize

Before touching prepared food with your hands, you must:

Put on latex-free disposable gloves

Complete this statement: Food service gloves should be put on after washing hands with _____

soap and water

Equipment such as chafing dishes, steam tables and heated cabinets should keep food temperatures at _____ or hotter:

<p>135°F (57°C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Food that makes people sick will often:

<p>Taste the same as normal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ground turkey must be cooked to an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Why must turkey be cooked to this minimum temperature?

<p>Germs will survive at lower temperatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

If there are any doubts about the safety of a food product, you should:

<p>Discard the food</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is okay to use the same gloves to chop raw onion, then raw meat, and put both into a skillet.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is safe to eat baked goods that have been handled using:

<p>Deli paper</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is safe to handle food that requires no additional preparation before service with:

<p>Clean utensils, deli papers, tongs, or disposable gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

The best way to keep the hands free from contamination is to?

<p>Use tongs for raw meat</p> Signup and view all the answers

The chef touches raw sausage and then touches toasted bread.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The food sanitation rules require someone at your restaurant to:

<p>Know the rules and be in charge of the operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

The manager is responsible for knowing the food sanitation rules. This includes supervision of food handlers in recognizing problems with:

<p>Employee health</p> Signup and view all the answers

The manager is responsible for training you about food safety in your job duties, which includes:

<p>Showing you when and how to wash your hands properly</p> Signup and view all the answers

The manager is responsible for training you about food safety in your job duties. These duties include preventing foodborne illness by:

<p>Storing food in a manner to prevent contamination</p> Signup and view all the answers

The manager's most important food safety responsibility is training you to:

<p>Report to the manager when you are sick</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most important reason to properly clean a cutting board is to:

<p>Prevent contamination from one food to another food</p> Signup and view all the answers

The required minimum cooking temperature for ground beef is 155°F (68°C). Why must ground beef be cooked to this temperature?

<p>This temperature kills germs that may be in the meat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Unpackaged prepared food that requires no additional preparation before service may be:

<p>Placed on a dish using tongs, forks, or a spatula</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wearing gloves can keep food safe by:

<p>Creating a barrier between what is on your hands and the food</p> Signup and view all the answers

What precaution must you take with the beverage container, so you can drink from it while working in the kitchen? Of the descriptions below which one would be allowed?

<p>A cup with a tight lid and straw</p> Signup and view all the answers

When must a food handler wash their hands?

<p>After using the restroom or toilet room</p> Signup and view all the answers

When storing raw meat in a refrigerator, it is most important to store it:

<p>Below ready-to-eat food</p> Signup and view all the answers

When you display food in ice, the food must be:

<p>41° F (5°C) or colder</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should you store raw fish in a refrigerator?

<p>Below ready-to-eat foods</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following foods does not support bacteria growth?

<p>Raw carrots</p> Signup and view all the answers

Working on the cook line can be busy. It is best to:

<p>Wash your hands and use utensils to keep from touching raw foods</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are making omelets. How should you handle the eggs to keep omelets safe?

<p>Take out only the number of eggs you expect to use in a short period of time and crack them as needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

You can best prevent foodborne illness by:

<p>Hand washing after you have been touching raw meat</p> Signup and view all the answers

You have an infected cut on your hand that is swollen and red. You:

<p>Wash hands, put on a clean bandage, and cover it with a glove</p> Signup and view all the answers

You have been sick with diarrhea. What answer would be accepted by the health department?

<p>The diarrhea has been gone for almost two days, so now you can go back to working with food.</p> Signup and view all the answers

You wake up not feeling well, but you are scheduled to work. What symptom would require you to stay home from work?

<p>Vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Food Safety Practices

  • After using a meat slicer, wash with soapy water, rinse, and sanitize to prevent cross-contamination.
  • Always wear latex-free disposable gloves when handling prepared food with hands.
  • Food service gloves should only be put on after hands have been washed with soap and water for effective hygiene.

Food Temperature Guidelines

  • Equipment like chafing dishes and steam tables must maintain food at a minimum temperature of 135°F (57°C) to ensure safety.
  • Ground turkey must reach an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) to kill harmful germs, as they can survive at lower temperatures.
  • The required minimum cooking temperature for ground beef is 155°F (68°C) to eliminate potential pathogens.

Food Contamination Risks

  • Contaminated food may taste normal, underscoring the importance of prevention measures.
  • Discard any food product if there are doubts about its safety.
  • Using the same gloves to handle raw onion and raw meat may lead to contamination.

Safe Food Handling Techniques

  • Safe handling of baked goods can be done using deli paper.
  • Clean utensils, tongs, or disposable gloves should be used for food that requires no further preparation.
  • Always use tongs for raw meat to minimize hand contamination during food preparation.

Employee Health and Supervision

  • A designated person in the restaurant must understand food sanitation rules to ensure compliance and safety.
  • Managers are responsible for supervising food handlers and demonstrating proper cooking temperatures.
  • Training employees about food safety and proper handwashing techniques is a critical manager responsibility.

Prevention of Foodborne Illness

  • Food contamination can be prevented by proper food storage and knowing when to report illness.
  • The most effective way to prevent foodborne illness is through diligent hand washing, especially after handling raw meat.
  • It is best to manage kitchen tasks efficiently by washing hands and using utensils to avoid direct contact with raw foods.

Food Storage Guidelines

  • Store raw meat in a refrigerator below ready-to-eat food to prevent cross-contamination.
  • When displaying food in ice, ensure it stays at 41°F (5°C) or colder.
  • Raw fish should also be stored in the refrigerator below ready-to-eat foods.

Hygiene and Illness Reporting

  • Always wash hands after using the restroom or toilet room to maintain cleanliness.
  • If you have an infected cut on your hand, ensure it's covered properly before handling food.
  • Symptoms such as vomiting require staying home from work, and diarrhea must be resolved for at least two days before returning to food handling duties.

Handling Specific Foods

  • During omelet preparation, only crack the number of eggs needed at that moment to ensure safety and freshness.
  • Raw carrots do not support bacterial growth, making them a safer food choice in terms of spoilage.
  • For beverages in the kitchen, use a cup with a tight lid and straw to prevent contamination while working.

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Description

Test your knowledge on essential food safety practices, temperature guidelines, and contamination risks. This quiz covers proper handling techniques to prevent foodborne illnesses and ensure hygienic food services. Ensure your understanding of the critical safety standards required in food preparation.

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