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Questions and Answers
What should be included in close proximity to the name of the food on the label?
What should be included in close proximity to the name of the food on the label?
How should all ingredients be listed on the label?
How should all ingredients be listed on the label?
When can a compound ingredient be declared as such in the list of ingredients?
When can a compound ingredient be declared as such in the list of ingredients?
What is the purpose of listing compound ingredients immediately accompanied by a list in brackets?
What is the purpose of listing compound ingredients immediately accompanied by a list in brackets?
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When is it not necessary to declare the ingredients other than food additives on a label?
When is it not necessary to declare the ingredients other than food additives on a label?
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Which type of name should be used for a prepackaged food according to Codex standards?
Which type of name should be used for a prepackaged food according to Codex standards?
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When should a 'coined' or 'fanciful' name be used for labelling prepackaged foods?
When should a 'coined' or 'fanciful' name be used for labelling prepackaged foods?
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What type of name should be avoided when labelling prepackaged foods?
What type of name should be avoided when labelling prepackaged foods?
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Which scenario allows for the use of a 'brand' name for prepackaged food labelling?
Which scenario allows for the use of a 'brand' name for prepackaged food labelling?
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What is the primary purpose of the name on a prepackaged food label?
What is the primary purpose of the name on a prepackaged food label?
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What does 'prepackaged' mean in the context provided?
What does 'prepackaged' mean in the context provided?
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What is the definition of 'processing aid' as per the text?
What is the definition of 'processing aid' as per the text?
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What are 'Foods for Catering Purposes' as described in the passage?
What are 'Foods for Catering Purposes' as described in the passage?
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How should prepackaged food be described on labels?
How should prepackaged food be described on labels?
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What should prepackaged food labels avoid according to the text?
What should prepackaged food labels avoid according to the text?
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What does 'Claim' refer to in the context of the standard for the labelling of prepackaged foods?
What does 'Claim' refer to in the context of the standard for the labelling of prepackaged foods?
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In the context of prepackaged foods, what does 'Date of Manufacture' represent?
In the context of prepackaged foods, what does 'Date of Manufacture' represent?
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Which term refers to the last date of offer for sale to the consumer according to the standard for prepackaged foods?
Which term refers to the last date of offer for sale to the consumer according to the standard for prepackaged foods?
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What is a 'Container' in relation to prepackaged foods as per the standard?
What is a 'Container' in relation to prepackaged foods as per the standard?
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According to the standard, who are referred to as 'Consumers' in relation to prepackaged foods?
According to the standard, who are referred to as 'Consumers' in relation to prepackaged foods?
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Study Notes
Mandatory Labelling of Prepackaged Foods
- The name of the food must indicate its true nature and be specific, not generic.
- If a name is established in a Codex standard, it must be used; otherwise, the name prescribed by national legislation applies.
- In the absence of a standard or national name, a common or usual name can be used, as long as it's not misleading or confusing to the consumer.
- A "coined", "fanciful", "brand" name, or "trade mark" can be used, but it must be accompanied by one of the above-mentioned names.
- Additional words or phrases must be included to avoid misleading the consumer about the food's true nature and physical condition.
List of Ingredients
- A list of ingredients is required, except for single-ingredient foods.
- The list must be headed with the term "ingredient" and include all ingredients in descending order of ingoing weight.
- Compound ingredients can be listed, but their components must be declared in brackets, in descending order of proportion.
- If a compound ingredient makes up less than 5% of the food, its ingredients don't need to be declared, except for food additives.
Definitions
- "Prepackaged" means packaged or made up in advance in a container, ready for offer to the consumer or for catering purposes.
- "Processing Aid" means a substance or material used in processing to fulfill a technological purpose, which may result in residues or derivatives in the final product.
- "Foods for Catering Purposes" means foods for use in restaurants, canteens, schools, hospitals, and similar institutions.
General Principles
- Prepackaged food must not be described or presented in a manner that is false, misleading, or deceptive.
- Prepackaged food must not be described or presented in a way that suggests a connection with another product.
Codex Standard
- The Codex Standard applies to the labelling of all prepackaged foods offered to the consumer or for catering purposes.
- The standard defines terms such as "Claim", "Consumer", "Container", "Date of Manufacture", "Date of Packaging", and "Sell-by-Date".
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Description
Test your knowledge on terms related to prepackaged food and processing aids used in the food industry. Learn about definitions used for date marking and processing aids in the preparation of food products.