Food Chains and Trophic Levels Quiz

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Questions and Answers

All trophic levels in a food chain contain the same amount of energy at any given time.

False (B)

Producers are classified as the first trophic level in the food chain.

True (A)

The flow of energy in a food chain is intermittent and not continuous.

False (B)

Carnivores only consume herbivores, and therefore are never primary consumers.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Ten Percent Law states that all organisms at a given trophic level retain exactly 10% of the energy available to them.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Herbivores, as primary consumers, can directly use solar energy for metabolism.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Decomposers play a critical role by consuming energy from all the trophic levels above them.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Solar energy captured by green plants is used entirely for growth and stored as chemical energy.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tertiary consumers are larger carnivores that directly consume plants.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Energy stored at each trophic level is completely transferred without any loss when passed to the next level.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Trophic Level

A step in a food chain where energy is transferred.

Producer

An organism that makes its own food (e.g., plants).

Herbivore

An animal that eats plants.

Carnivore

An animal that eats other animals.

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Energy Transfer

Moving energy between organisms in a food chain.

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Ten Percent Law

Only about 10% of energy is passed to the next level.

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Photosynthesis

Process where plants capture sunlight to make food.

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Food Chain

A series of organisms that transfer energy.

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Primary Consumer

An animal that eats producers (plants).

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Sun's Role

Provides the initial energy for all life on Earth.

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