32 Questions
Which of the following best describes the relationship between folk culture and community identity according to the passage?
Folk culture is a product of community identity and is often imbued with a sense of place
What is the defining characteristic of folk culture according to the passage?
Resistance to the influence of mainstream culture and transnationalism
How does the passage characterize the relationship between folk culture and cultural change?
Folk culture is resistant to change and passed down from generation to generation
According to the passage, which of the following best describes Raymond Williams' concept of 'back-date culture'?
The practice of tracing the origin of folk culture
Which of the following best summarizes Raymond Williams' argument about the nature of culture according to the passage?
Culture is not just an elite or intellectual pursuit, but is also reflected in the ordinary practices of everyday life
Which term was used to refer to the Philippines, highlighting the practice of body tattoos among its inhabitants?
La Isla De Los Pintados
What was the purpose of traditional clothing and dress in the Philippine culture?
To represent group membership and social status
What is the significance of the 'Baro't Saya' in Philippine traditional attire?
It is a blouse and skirt combination, representing the traditional Filipino dress
What is the significance of the 'Traje de Mestiza' in Philippine traditional dress?
It is a modernized version of the 'Baro't Saya'
How many major regional dialects are mentioned in the text as being spoken in the Philippines?
8
Which of the following is NOT a traditional ceremony mentioned in the text?
Cañao
What is the derogatory term used by Filipino directors in the late fifties to characterize the contents of certain films?
Bakya
What is the significance of the Niño Black Nazarene statue in Manila?
It represents the passion and suffering of Christ as well as the daily struggles of the poor.
Who owned the radio stations in the Philippines in the 1930s?
Department stores for advertisement of their commodities
What is the significance of the Flores de Mayo celebration in the Philippines?
It celebrates the Blessed Virgin Mary throughout the month of May.
What does the term 'Santacruzan' refer to in the Philippines?
A ritual pageant on the last day of the Flores de Mayo celebration, derived from the Spanish 'santa cruz' meaning 'holy cross'.
When was the popular magazine Liwayway first published?
1923
What is the significance of the Our Lady of Penafrancia in Naga City?
It represents the Virgin Mary's protection and guidance, and the pursuit of unity through dialogue among the Bicolanos.
What was the role of Rolando Tinio in Philippine popular music?
He was a poet who translated an album of American songs into Pilipino for Celeste Legaspi.
What is the significance of the Eid al-Fitr celebration in the Philippines?
It marks the end of the Muslim month of Ramadan and the start of official receptions and private visits.
Which of the following was NOT a form of Philippine pop music mentioned in the text?
Rock music
What is the significance of the Obando Fertility Dance in the Philippines?
It is a prayer dance to wish for fertility, finding a spouse, and good fortune, similar to the Kasilonawan dance.
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a non-remunerative or non-paying folk form?
It is written down and formally documented
Which of the following is NOT an example of a traditional Philippine dance mentioned in the text?
Cariñosa
What does the text indicate is the main purpose of 'Tales of Laughter' in oral folklore?
To provide entertainment and humor
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traditional Philippine craft in the text?
Embroidery
What is the main purpose of 'fables' in oral folklore?
To teach moral lessons through animal narratives
What is the significance of the term 'latik' in the context of the traditional dance 'Maglalatik'?
It refers to the fried coconut milk curd used in the dance
What is the significance of the term 'tikling' in the context of the traditional dance 'Tinikling'?
It refers to a local bird in the Visayas Island
What is the primary purpose of 'myths and legends' in oral folklore?
To explain supernatural phenomena involving gods and spirits
What is the primary purpose of 'anito' or 'anitism' in Philippine pagan religions?
To worship local gods, spirits, and ancestors
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traditional Philippine pottery item in the text?
Urna (burial urn)
Test your knowledge on the characteristics of folk culture, which is localized and resistant to change, often following customs passed down through generations. Explore how everyday behavior reflects unique local cultures and the unifying elements of everyday life practiced by traditional communities.
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