Fluid Movement in Capillaries Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the circulatory system?

  • Regulating body temperature
  • Transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide (correct)
  • Producing antibodies
  • Distributing nutrients only

What is the main function of the lymphatic system?

  • To return excess tissue fluid (lymph) to the blood circulatory system (correct)
  • To maintain blood pressure in the capillaries
  • To transport oxygen from the lungs to the body
  • To produce hormones for regulating metabolism

Why are arterioles important in the circulatory system?

  • They pump blood out through the blood vessels
  • They constrict and dilate, affecting blood pressure (correct)
  • They return blood to the heart
  • They are involved in gas exchange with the lungs

Why does filtration occur at the arterial end of a capillary?

<p>Because blood pressure is higher than osmotic pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which chamber of the heart primarily receives deoxygenated blood?

<p>Right atrium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to water at the venule end of a capillary?

<p>It moves from interstitial fluid into the capillary (reabsorption) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of venules in the circulatory system?

<p>Drain blood from the capillaries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do lymph nodes do within the lymphatic system?

<p>Filter and trap bacteria and debris (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do the two major ducts of the lymphatic system empty into?

<p>Inferior vena cava near the heart (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do capillaries contribute to the circulatory system?

<p>Facilitate exchange of nutrients and waste molecules (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of valves in lymph vessels?

<p>To prevent the flow of lymph in one direction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the auricles in the heart?

<p>Receive blood (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the fully oxygenated blood return to the heart from?

<p>Pulmonary veins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the coronary circulation in the heart?

<p>Supplying oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which valve is located between the left atrium and left ventricle?

<p>Bicuspid valve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the hepatic portal system?

<p>Returning blood from the digestive tract to the liver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many flaps does the tricuspid valve have?

<p>Three (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does blood from the coronary circulation return to?

<p>Right atrium via coronary sinus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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